C# JsonPatchDocument：當ModelState無效時是否可以設置自定義錯誤消息

Question

例如，當輸入了無效日期時，響應消息將如下所示。

{
     "errors": {
         "AccountDto": [
             "The value '77-77-7777' is invalid for target location."
          ]
    },
    "title": "One or more validation errors occurred.",
    "status": 400
}

我想通過返回例如$"{propertyName} input value '77-77-7777' is an invalid date"來自定義這些錯誤。 對於每個 DateTime 屬性

Answer 1

將此方法添加到您的控制器：

public async Task<IActionResult> Patch([FromBody] JsonPatchDocument<AccountDto> patchDoc)
{
     if (patchDoc is null) 
         return BadRequest("patchDoc is null.");

    // This is an example, you most likely have
    // a service to get the account model
    var account = new Account();
    
    patchDoc.ApplyTo(account, ModelState);
    
    TryValidateModel(account);

    if (!ModelState.IsValid) 
        return UnprocessableEntity(ModelState);
    
    //Save changes...
    
    return NoContent();
}