INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK AndroidSigning@3

Question

我正在嘗試從 azure devops 管道創建一個 apk，並且該 apk 成功生成。 但是當我嘗試將生成的apk安裝到模擬器中時，我收到了這個錯誤

Failed to commit install session 762751184 with command cmd package install-commit 762751184. Error: INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK: Failed to extract native libraries, res=-2

當我試圖將它安裝在我得到的設備中時，

App not installed as package appears to be invalid

這是管道代碼，

steps:
  - task: android-manifest-version@1
    inputs:
      sourcePath: 'android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml'
      versionCodeOption: 'buildid'
      versionCode: '$(Build.BuildId)'
      versionName: 
      printFile: true
  - task: Hey24sheep.flutter.flutter-build.FlutterBuild@0
    displayName: Build ${{ parameters.appSuffix }} App Bundle
    inputs:
      target: 'apk'
      projectDirectory: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)'
      buildFlavour: '${{ parameters.appSuffix }}'
      entryPoint: ${{ parameters.flavorEntryPoint }}
  - task: DownloadSecureFile@1
    name: keystore
    displayName: Download keystore securely
    inputs:
      secureFile: ${{ parameters.keyStoreFile }}
  - task: AndroidSigning@3
    displayName: 'Signing and aligning APK file(s) **/*.apk'
    inputs:
      apkFiles: '**/*.apk'
      zipalign: true
      apksign: true
      apksignerKeystoreFile: ${{ parameters.keyStoreFile }}
      apksignerKeystorePassword: ${{ parameters.keyStorePassword }}
      apksignerKeystoreAlias: ${{ parameters.keyAlias }}
      apksignerKeyPassword: ${{ parameters.keyPassword }}
  - task: CopyFiles@2
    displayName: 'Copy Files to: $(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
    inputs:
      SourceFolder: '$(system.defaultworkingdirectory)'
      Contents: '**/*.apk'
      TargetFolder: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
      FlattenFolders: true
    condition: succeededOrFailed()
  - task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
    displayName: 'Publish Artifact: drop'
    inputs:
      PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'

但是當我添加

android:extractNativeLibs="true"

到我的 android 清單然后應用程序安裝沒有任何問題（在模擬器和設備中）。 但是我想保留 android:extractNativeLibs=false 所以如果我可以從管道代碼中更改並制作一個可執行的 apk，那將是非常可取的。 任何使這項工作的建議將不勝感激。

Answer 1

對於任何面臨此問題的人，

Either you can set the minsdkversion in the app gradle file to less than or equal to 21 (since extractNativeLibs is true by default for those sdk versions: refer https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/application-element )，否則您可以保持 minsdkeversion 不變，並在應用程序標記的 android 清單中將 extractNativeLibs 顯式定義為 true。 因此，此答案僅關注問題已發布的管道構建，如果您想在本地構建它，可能還有其他方法可以實現這一目標。 （例如在此線程中發布的答案Targeting SDK Android Q 導致 Failed to finalize session-APK: INSTALL_FAILED_INVAL=）提取本機庫失敗