線程“主”java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError 中的異常：無法加載庫：/usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/lib/libawt_xawt.so

Question

只想加載一個.jar 文件，但我不能，當運行java --version我得到：

openjdk 17.0.4 2022-07-19 ,

OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 17.0.4+8-Debian-1) ，和

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 17.0.4+8-Debian-1, mixed mode, sharing)

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Can't load library: /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64/lib/libawt_xawt.so
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:2393)
    at java.base/java.lang.Runtime.load0(Runtime.java:755)
    at java.base/java.lang.System.load(System.java:1953)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.NativeLibraries.load(Native Method)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.NativeLibraries$NativeLibraryImpl.open(NativeLibraries.java:388)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.NativeLibraries.loadLibrary(NativeLibraries.java:232)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.NativeLibraries.loadLibrary(NativeLibraries.java:174)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.NativeLibraries.findFromPaths(NativeLibraries.java:315)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.NativeLibraries.loadLibrary(NativeLibraries.java:285)
    at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:2398)
    at java.base/java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:818)
    at java.base/java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1989)
    at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit$2.run(Toolkit.java:1392)
    at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit$2.run(Toolkit.java:1390)
    at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:318)
    at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit.loadLibraries(Toolkit.java:1389)
    at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit.initStatic(Toolkit.java:1427)
    at java.desktop/java.awt.Toolkit.<clinit>(Toolkit.java:1401)
    at java.desktop/java.awt.Component.<clinit>(Component.java:624)
    at MarieSim1.main(MarieSim1.java:15)

我正在運行 Kali Linux 並且我對此很陌生，因此對於下載必要的庫的任何幫助將不勝感激

Answer 1

這個錯誤的原因可能是只安裝了JDK的“headless”部分，不包括GUI庫。 嘗試執行sudo apt install openjdk-17-jdk ，如果缺少必要的部分，這應該添加。