[英]How can I have the respective object in a CollectionView?
我正在嘗試使用使用CollectionView
的動態創建的布局來顯示 class 的一系列屬性,所有屬性都基於列表,我想使其中一個屬性是Combobox
。 我怎么知道 object 和ComboBox
需要引用什么?
這是我的CollectionView
:
<CollectionView x:Name="taskList">
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="models:Task">
<VerticalStackLayout Margin="15">
<Entry Text="{Binding name}" IsReadOnly="True" />
<Entry Text="{Binding departmentsString}" IsReadOnly="True"/>
<HorizontalStackLayout>
<inputs:SfComboBox BackgroundColor="Black" TextColor="Green" DropDownIconColor="Green"/>
<Entry Text="{Binding deadline}" IsReadOnly="True" />
<Entry Text="{Binding author.fullName}" IsReadOnly="True"/>
</HorizontalStackLayout>
<Entry Text="{Binding description}" IsReadOnly="True" />
</VerticalStackLayout>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
它的 ItemsSource 聲明如下:
taskList.ItemsSource = tasks;
任務是:
ObservableCollection<Classes.Task> tasks { get; set; }
這是任務 class:
public class Task
{
public Task(string name, List<string> departments, Status status, DateOnly deadline, Employee author, string description)
{
this.name = name;
this.departments = departments;
this.status = status;
this.deadline = deadline;
this.author = author;
this.description = description;
}
public string name { get; private set; }
public List<string> departments { get; private set; } = new List<string>();
public string departmentsString
{
get
{
string _ = "";
foreach (var department in departments)
{
_ += department + (department == departments.Last() ? "": ", ");
}
return _;
}
}
public Status status { get; private set; }
public DateOnly deadline { get; private set; }
public Employee? author { get; set; }
public string description { get; private set; }
public List<Employee> employees { get; private set; } = new List<Employee>();
public void AddEmployee(Employee employee)
{
if (departments.Contains(employee.department))
{
employees.Add(employee);
}
}
}
我該怎么做才能根據更改的ComboBox
確定 class Task
的實例?
這是用戶界面的樣子:
嘗試將 combobox 綁定到 Status 屬性
您可以嘗試為SfComboBox
的屬性ItemsSource
設置數據列表,並將字段綁定到SfComboBox
的屬性SelectedItem
。
假設您將departments
綁定到SfComboBox
的ItemsSource
,那么我們需要添加一個字段(例如SelectedItem
)綁定到SfComboBox
的屬性SelectedItem
:
然后我們需要為MyTask.cs
實現接口INotifyPropertyChanged
並添加字段SelectedItem
。(為了防止與我項目中的Task
class 沖突,我將其命名為MyTask
)
//add SelectedItem here
private string _selectedItem;
public string SelectedItem
{
get => _selectedItem;
set => SetProperty(ref _selectedItem, value);
}
MyTask
的全部代碼
public class MyTask: INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public MyTask(string name, List<string> departments, int status, DateTime deadline, Employee author, string description)
{
this.name = name;
this.departments = departments;
this.status = status;
this.deadline = deadline;
this.author = author;
this.description = description;
}
//add SelectedItem here
private string _selectedItem;
public string SelectedItem
{
get => _selectedItem;
set => SetProperty(ref _selectedItem, value);
}
bool SetProperty<T>(ref T storage, T value, [CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
if (Object.Equals(storage, value))
return false;
storage = value;
OnPropertyChanged(propertyName);
return true;
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = null)
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
public string name { get; set; }
public List<string> departments { get; private set; } = new List<string>();
public string departmentsString
{
get
{
string _ = "";
foreach (var department in departments)
{
_ += department + (department == departments.Last() ? "" : ", ");
}
return _;
}
}
public int status { get; private set; }
public DateTime deadline { get; private set; }
public Employee? author { get; set; }
public string description { get; private set; }
public List<Employee> employees { get; private set; } = new List<Employee>();
public void AddEmployee(Employee employee)
{
if (departments.Contains(employee.department))
{
employees.Add(employee);
}
}
}
然后我們可以這樣使用:
<editors:SfComboBox BackgroundColor="Black" TextColor="Green"
DropDownIconColor="Green"
WidthRequest="250"
ItemsSource="{Binding departments}"
SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedItem}"
/>
筆記:
然后如果我們更改SfComboBox
的選項, SelectedItem
的值也會自動更新。
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