VB Web應用程序中的電子表格連接

Question

我的客戶要在他們的網站上列出價格表。 我正在嘗試使用電子表格（.xlsx）作為數據源，以便限制數據在網站上出現之前的處理。

該站點在IIS 7上運行。服務器是Windows Server2008。我已經將.NET Framework也更新為4.0。

它沒有安裝任何Office程序包，我有一個預感，那就是問題所在，但我真的很想確定。

這是我得到的錯誤文本：

System.InvalidOperationException: The 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0' provider is not registered on the local machine. at System.Data.OleDb.OleDbServicesWrapper.GetDataSource(OleDbConnectionString constr, DataSourceWrapper& datasrcWrapper) at System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnectionInternal..ctor(OleDbConnectionString constr, OleDbConnection connection) at System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnectionFactory.CreateConnection(DbConnectionOptions options, Object poolGroupProviderInfo, DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnection owningObject) at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.CreateNonPooledConnection(DbConnection owningConnection, DbConnectionPoolGroup poolGroup) at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.GetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection) at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.OpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory) at System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection.Open() at Products.Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\\HostingSpaces\\webbuddies\\waterinc.webbuddies.co.za\\wwwroot\\Products.aspx.vb:line 14

這是我的代碼：

Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
' Here's the connection string as defined in web.config:
' <connectionStrings>
'     <add name="xlsx" connectionString="Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=App_Data/Pricelist.xlsx;Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;" />
' </connectionStrings>
    Dim con As New OleDbConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("xlsx").ConnectionString)

    ' The spreadsheet has 4 sheets in it, 1 for each category on the client's pricelist.
    Try
        con.Open()

        Dim dsWater As DataSet
        Dim daWater As New OleDbDataAdapter
        daWater.SelectCommand = New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM Water", con)

        Dim dsJuice As DataSet
        Dim daJuice As New OleDbDataAdapter
        daJuice.SelectCommand = New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM FruitJiuce", con)

        Dim dsMix As DataSet
        Dim daMix As New OleDbDataAdapter
        daMix.SelectCommand = New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM MuffinMix", con)

        Dim dsMisc As DataSet
        Dim daMisc As New OleDbDataAdapter
        daMisc.SelectCommand = New OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM Miscellaneous", con)

        daWater.Fill(dsWater, "Water")
        daJuice.Fill(dsJuice, "FruitJuice")
        daMix.Fill(dsMix, "MuffinMix")
        daMisc.Fill(dsMisc, "Miscellaneous")

        rptWater.DataSource = dsWater : rptWater.DataBind()
        rptJuices.DataSource = dsJuice : rptJuices.DataBind()
        rptMixes.DataSource = dsMix : rptMixes.DataBind()
        rptMisc.DataSource = dsMisc : rptJuices.DataBind()

        con.Close()
    Catch ex As Exception
        errorMessage = ex.ToString
        lblResponse.Text = "Could not connect to one or more data sources required to display the " & _
            "pricelist. Please contact the webmaster." & vbCrLf & errorMessage
        lblResponse.ForeColor = Drawing.Color.Red
    End Try
End Sub

編輯1
自發布以來，我已經通過第一個答案中的鏈接在服務器上安裝了2007 Office驅動程序，並且根據第二個答案修改了我的連接字符串：

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="xlsx" connectionString="Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0; Data Source=App_Data/Pricelist.xlsx; Extended Properties=Excel 12.0 Xml; HDR=YES;"/>
</connectionStrings>

Answer 1

對於XLSX文件，您需要像這樣修改連接字符串。

Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=c:\myFolder\myExcel2007file.xlsx;Extended Properties="Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES";

更多信息-http: //connectionstrings.com/excel-2007

Answer 2

您需要安裝2007 Office驅動程序才能正常工作。

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/zh-CN/details.aspx?FamilyID=7554F536-8C28-4598-9B72-EF94E038C891&displaylang=en