為iPhone構建iOS應用程序可以從xCode運行，但不能從命令行運行（xcodebuild）

Question

我目前正在嘗試使用在OSX服務器計算機上運行的自動構建來簡化我們的構建和發布過程，MacMini運行OSX 10.6.7，安裝了xCode 4.0.1和iOS SDK 4.3（Apple的最新版本）。 我跟隨Mike Nachbaur的出色指導，感覺我幾乎就在那里，但我還有一個最后的障礙需要克服。

所以。 我們的應用程序構建良好：

a）我的筆記本電腦來自xCode

b）我的筆記本電腦來自xcodebuild的命令行

c）來自xCode內的構建機器

但它不起作用

d）使用xcodebuild從命令行構建機器。

這是控制台輸出的結束：

CreateUniversalBinary build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl normal "armv6 armv7"
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /usr/bin/lipo -create /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Callcontrol.build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.build/Objects-normal/armv6/CallControl /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Callcontrol.build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.build/Objects-normal/armv7/CallControl -output /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl

GenerateDSYMFile build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Developer/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl -o /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM
ProcessProductPackaging "/Users/ainutveckling/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    <com.apple.tools.product-pkg-utility> "/Users/ainutveckling/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" -o /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision

** BUILD FAILED **

+ failed build
+ echo 'Failed: build'
Failed: build
+ exit 1
Notifying upstream projects of job completion
Finished: FAILURE

在我的機器上，它看起來幾乎相同：

GenerateDSYMFile build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl
    cd /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools:"
    /Developer/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl -o /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM

ProcessProductPackaging "/Users/anders/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision
    cd /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools:"
    <com.apple.tools.product-pkg-utility> "/Users/anders/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" -o /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision

** BUILD SUCCEEDED **

但是成功......如果我直接從構建機器上的命令行啟動構建，或者如果它是由Hudson啟動，則結果相同無關緊要。 上面提到的證書似乎已經到位。

我幾乎已經准備好放棄這個了，所以我非常感謝任何幫助來解釋這個問題！

最好的問候，安德斯

Answer 1

在更新到新的分發證書和配置文件后，我遇到了您在我的構建計算機上顯示的確切錯誤。 在ProcessProductPackaging步驟之后，它將只顯示** BUILD FAILED **消息。

但是，在構建計算機上手動運行構建時，我遇到了KeyChain權限對話框。 點擊“始終允許”修復問題。

除了在構建腳本中解鎖之外：

security unlock -p $PASSWORD

Answer 2

將以下代碼行添加到腳本中：

security list-keychains -s $KEYCHAINFILE

這為我解決了這個問題。