为iPhone构建iOS应用程序可以从xCode运行，但不能从命令行运行（xcodebuild）

Question

我目前正在尝试使用在OSX服务器计算机上运行的自动构建来简化我们的构建和发布过程，MacMini运行OSX 10.6.7，安装了xCode 4.0.1和iOS SDK 4.3（Apple的最新版本）。 我跟随Mike Nachbaur的出色指导，感觉我几乎就在那里，但我还有一个最后的障碍需要克服。

所以。 我们的应用程序构建良好：

a）我的笔记本电脑来自xCode

b）我的笔记本电脑来自xcodebuild的命令行

c）来自xCode内的构建机器

但它不起作用

d）使用xcodebuild从命令行构建机器。

这是控制台输出的结束：

CreateUniversalBinary build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl normal "armv6 armv7"
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /usr/bin/lipo -create /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Callcontrol.build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.build/Objects-normal/armv6/CallControl /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Callcontrol.build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.build/Objects-normal/armv7/CallControl -output /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl

GenerateDSYMFile build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Developer/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl -o /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM
ProcessProductPackaging "/Users/ainutveckling/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    <com.apple.tools.product-pkg-utility> "/Users/ainutveckling/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" -o /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision

** BUILD FAILED **

+ failed build
+ echo 'Failed: build'
Failed: build
+ exit 1
Notifying upstream projects of job completion
Finished: FAILURE

在我的机器上，它看起来几乎相同：

GenerateDSYMFile build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl
    cd /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools:"
    /Developer/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl -o /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM

ProcessProductPackaging "/Users/anders/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision
    cd /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools:"
    <com.apple.tools.product-pkg-utility> "/Users/anders/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" -o /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision

** BUILD SUCCEEDED **

但是成功......如果我直接从构建机器上的命令行启动构建，或者如果它是由Hudson启动，则结果相同无关紧要。 上面提到的证书似乎已经到位。

我几乎已经准备好放弃这个了，所以我非常感谢任何帮助来解释这个问题！

最好的问候，安德斯

Answer 1

在更新到新的分发证书和配置文件后，我遇到了您在我的构建计算机上显示的确切错误。 在ProcessProductPackaging步骤之后，它将只显示** BUILD FAILED **消息。

但是，在构建计算机上手动运行构建时，我遇到了KeyChain权限对话框。 点击“始终允许”修复问题。

除了在构建脚本中解锁之外：

security unlock -p $PASSWORD

Answer 2

将以下代码行添加到脚本中：

security list-keychains -s $KEYCHAINFILE

这为我解决了这个问题。