[英]Comments on my MVP pattern for Android
我計划在我的新Android項目中使用MVP模式。 我已經做了一些示例代碼,我想知道,我是否正確實現了它? 請對代碼發表評論並發布您的建議。
我的活動類我從我的BaseView類擴展它,我正在實現一個接口。 此活動只是在新線程中調用Web服務並更新textview中的值。
public class CougarTestView extends BaseView implements ICougarView,
OnClickListener {
CougarTestPresenter _presenter;
public String activityName = "CougarHome";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */`enter code here`
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState, activityName);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
_presenter = new CougarTestPresenter(this);
getSubmitBtn().setOnClickListener(this);
getCallInfoBtn().setOnClickListener(this);
}
private Button getCallInfoBtn() {
return (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_callinfo);
}
public void setServiceValue(String retVal) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
getResultLabel().setText(retVal);
setPbar(false);
// toastMsg(retVal);
}
public void ResetPbar() {
getProgressBtn().setProgress(0);
}
public void setProcessProgress(int progress) {
if (getProgressBtn().getProgress() < 100) {
getProgressBtn().incrementProgressBy(progress);
} else {
setPbar(false);
}
}
private TextView getResultLabel() {
return (TextView) findViewById(R.id.result);
}
private Button getSubmitBtn() {
return (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_triptype);
}
private ProgressBar getProgressBtn() {
return (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.pgs_br);
}
public void setPbar(boolean visible) {
if (!visible) {
getProgressBtn().setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else
getProgressBtn().setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
@Override
public void setHttpResult(String retVal) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
setServiceValue(retVal);
}
private void toastMsg(String msg) {
Toast.makeText(this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btn_triptype: {
try {
_presenter.valueFromService(RequestType.CallInfo, 0);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
}
default:
setServiceValue("default");
}
}
}
我的活動課:在我的活動課中,我有一個文本視圖和一個按鈕。 當我按下按鈕時,它會調用web服務來獲取演示者類中的數據。 presenter類調用webservice解析響應並在活動的textview中設置值。
My presenter class
public class CougarTestPresenter {
ICougarView mIci;
RequestType mRtype;
public String result= "thisi s result i";
Handler mHandle;
public CougarTestPresenter(ICougarView ici) {
mIci = ici;
}
public void valueFromService(RequestType type, int x) throws Exception{
String url = getURLByType(type);
// GetServiceresult service = new GetServiceresult();
// service.execute(url);
Handler handle = new Handler() {
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case Globals.IO_EXPECTION: {
Toast.makeText(mIci.getContext(), msg.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
NetworkConnectivityListener connectivityListener = NetworkConnectivityListener
.getInstace();
mHandle = CustomHandler.getInstance(mIci.getContext(),
connectivityListener, mIci);
connectivityListener.registerHandler(mHandle,
Globals.CONNECTIVITY_MSG);
connectivityListener.startListening(mIci.getContext());
mIci.setPbar(false);
}
break;
case Globals.RHAPSODY_EXCEPTION:{
ExceptionInfo exInfo =null;
try {
exInfo = Utility.ParseExceptionData(msg.obj.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
mIci.setServiceValue(exInfo.Message + exInfo.Type +exInfo.Detail);
// new HandleRhapsodyException(mIsa, exInfo);
}
break;
default: {
Toast.makeText(mIci.getContext(), msg.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
mIci.setServiceValue(msg.obj.toString());
}
}
}
};
ServiceResult thread = new ServiceResult(handle, url);
mIci.setPbar(true);
thread.start();
}
public String getURLByType(RequestType type) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch (type) {
case CallInfo: {
return ("www.gmail.com");
}
case TripType: {
return ("www.google.com");
}
default:
return ("www.cnet.com");
}
}
private class ServiceResult extends Thread {
Handler handle;
String url;
public ServiceResult(Handler handle, String url) {
this.handle = handle;
this.url = url;
}
public void run() {
sendExceptionLog(handle);
}
}
public void sendExceptionLog(Handler handle) {
DebugHttpClient httpClient = new DebugHttpClient();
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(
"https://192.168.194.141/TripService/service1/");
try {
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get);
HttpEntity r_entity = response.getEntity();
String xmlString = EntityUtils.toString(r_entity);
// setdvrid.setText(xmlString + " "
// + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() != 200) {
handle.sendMessage(Message.obtain(handle, Globals.RHAPSODY_EXCEPTION,
xmlString));
result= Utility.ParseExceptionData(xmlString).Message;
}
else
{
handle.sendMessage(Message.obtain(handle, Globals.SERVICE_REPONSE,
response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()
+ response.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase()
+ xmlString));
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
handle.sendMessage(Message.obtain(handle, Globals.OTHER_EXPECTION,
e.getMessage().toString() + "she"));
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
handle.sendMessage(Message.obtain(handle, Globals.IO_EXPECTION, e
.getMessage().toString() + "he"));
} catch (Exception e) {
handle.sendMessage(Message.obtain(handle, Globals.OTHER_EXPECTION,
e.getMessage().toString() + "it"));
}
}
下面的接口在activity類中實現,activity類的實例作為接口對象發送到presenter類的構造函數。
my view interface
public interface ICougarView {
public void setServiceValue(String retVal);
public void setProcessProgress(int progress);
public void setPbar(boolean b);
public void ResetPbar();
public Context getContext();
}
對不起已經晚了:)我已經在Android上使用MVP了。
活動是主持人。 每個演示者都有一個模型鏈接(有時是服務,有時不是,取決於任務)和視圖。 我創建自定義視圖並將其設置為活動的內容視圖。
看到:
public class ExampleModel {
private ExampleActivity presenter;
public ExampleModel(ExampleActivity presenter) {
this.presenter = presenter;
}
//domain logic and so on
}
public class ExampleActivity extends Activity {
private ExampleModel model;
private ExampleView view;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
model = new ExampleModel(this);
view = new ExampleView(this);
setContentView(view);
}
// different presenter methods
}
public class ExampleView extends LinearLayout {
public ExampleView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
}
另外,我在這里討論過這個話題。
我應警告你,不應將活動視為觀點。 當我們使用PureMVC編寫將Activity視為視圖組件時,我們對它的了解非常糟糕。 Activity非常適合控制器/演示者/視圖模型(我已經嘗試了所有這些,我最喜歡MVP),它具有很好的管理視圖(視圖,對話等)的工具,而它本身不是視圖。
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