模擬器的iPhone應用程序編譯失敗：llvm-gcc-4.2失敗，退出代碼為255

Question

我的隊友用Restkit的一個新分支編譯了應用程序，它在他的機器上工作正常。 在我提取新代碼后，我無法再以模擬器模式運行它。

restkit中的供應商代碼存在一些錯誤。

我嘗試了在其他qns中討論的e解決方案：更改架構，有效架構，編譯器（到llvm 2.1）以及一系列其他設置。

但似乎沒有任何效果。 任何建議將不勝感激。

我們配置中唯一的關鍵區別是他已經在他的xcode上安裝了ios5，而我卻沒有

CompileC /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/Objects-normal/armv6/NXJsonParser.o Vendor/NXJSON/NXJsonParser.m normal armv6 objective-c com.apple.compilers.llvmgcc42
    cd /Users/mingyeow/tmp/DailyMus.es/RestKit
    setenv LANG en_US.US-ASCII
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2 -x objective-c -arch armv6 -fmessage-length=0 -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wno-trigraphs -fpascal-strings -O0 -Wreturn-type -Wunused-variable -DDEBUG -isysroot /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator4.3.sdk -fexceptions -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -gdwarf-2 -fobjc-abi-version=2 -fobjc-legacy-dispatch -D__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=40300 -iquote /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-generated-files.hmap -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-own-target-headers.hmap -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-all-target-headers.hmap -iquote /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-project-headers.hmap -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/include -IVendor/NSJSON -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/DerivedSources/armv6 -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -c /Users/mingyeow/tmp/DailyMus.es/RestKit/Vendor/NXJSON/NXJsonParser.m -o /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/Objects-normal/armv6/NXJsonParser.o

Command /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/
bin/llvm-gcc-4.2 failed with exit code 255

Answer 1

退出代碼255表示找不到文件，通常/Developer/usr/bin缺少像ld這樣的可執行文件。 要找出它找不到哪個文件打開終端，並手動運行這4個命令（從錯誤日志中）：

cd /Users/mingyeow/tmp/DailyMus.es/RestKit
export LANG=en_US.US-ASCII
export PATH="/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin/llvm-gcc-4.2 -x objective-c -arch armv6 -fmessage-length=0 -pipe -std=gnu99 -Wno-trigraphs -fpascal-strings -O0 -Wreturn-type -Wunused-variable -DDEBUG -isysroot /Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator4.3.sdk -fexceptions -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -gdwarf-2 -fobjc-abi-version=2 -fobjc-legacy-dispatch -D__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED=40300 -iquote /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-generated-files.hmap -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-own-target-headers.hmap -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-all-target-headers.hmap -iquote /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/RestKitJSONParserNXJSON-project-headers.hmap -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/include -IVendor/NSJSON -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/DerivedSources/armv6 -I/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -c /Users/mingyeow/tmp/DailyMus.es/RestKit/Vendor/NXJSON/NXJsonParser.m -o /Users/mingyeow/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/onethingaday-espywbsoeffyaedhqzaoogguqyci/Build/Intermediates/RestKit.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/RestKitJSONParser+NXJSON.build/Objects-normal/armv6/NXJsonParser.o

然后它會告訴你它缺少的確切文件。

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我猜測/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin缺少/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin ，如果您最近升級到xcode 4.2並且仍然安裝了xcode 4.1我建議從/Developer-4.1/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin/復制所有/Developer-4.1/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin/到/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin/但沒有覆蓋/替換任何東西，只需復制4.1目錄中的所有內容，但不要/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin中的/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin 。

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根據這篇文章，這是如何修復丟失的execvp ：

查看您的構建配置。 架構可能有一個繼承的$(ARCHS_…)值，可以觸發構建錯誤：

1. 導航到Xcode中的Build Settings並檢查Architectures組中的值。

2. 從“架構”字段中刪除“VALID ARCH”條目以重置設置。 根據需要使用$(ARCHS_STANDARD_32_BIT)或armv6 ， armv7值。 $(ARCHS_STANDARD_32_BIT)應顯示armv6 armv7 。

3. 在您的依賴項目中重復這些步驟。