無法在Mac上運行Jenkins

Question

我從Jenkins 網站下載了Mac OS X本機包，安裝它，在http：// localhost：8080 /打開我的瀏覽器，並獲得了包含以下文本的錯誤頁面：

Status Code: 404
Exception: Request URL / not found.<br><br>
Stacktrace:
Generated by Winstone Servlet Engine v0.9.10 at Tue Nov 29 12:00:52 CET 2011

我在/Applications/Jenkins找到了jenkins.war並嘗試使用java -jar jenkins.war運行它：

$ pwd
/Applications/Jenkins


$ ls
jenkins.war

$ java -jar jenkins.war
Running from: /Applications/Jenkins/jenkins.war
webroot: $user.home/.jenkins
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:03:12] - Beginning extraction from war file
Jenkins home directory: /Users/zeljko/.jenkins found at: $user.home/.jenkins
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:03:16] - Winstone shutdown successfully
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:03:16] - Container startup failed
java.io.IOException: Failed to start a listener: winstone.HttpListener
    at winstone.Launcher.spawnListener(Launcher.java:250)
    at winstone.Launcher.<init>(Launcher.java:202)
    at winstone.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:398)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at Main._main(Main.java:268)
    at Main.main(Main.java:96)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to listen on port 8080
    at winstone.HttpListener.getServerSocket(HttpListener.java:117)
    at winstone.HttpListener.start(HttpListener.java:70)
    at winstone.Launcher.spawnListener(Launcher.java:241)
    ... 8 more
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(PlainSocketImpl.java:383)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:328)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:194)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:150)
    at winstone.HttpListener.getServerSocket(HttpListener.java:112)
    ... 10 more

Nov 29, 2011 12:03:16 PM jenkins.model.Jenkins$6 onAttained
INFO: Started initialization
Nov 29, 2011 12:03:16 PM hudson.WebAppMain$2 run
SEVERE: Failed to initialize Jenkins
java.lang.InterruptedException
    at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485)
    at org.jvnet.hudson.reactor.Reactor.execute(Reactor.java:244)
    at jenkins.model.Jenkins.executeReactor(Jenkins.java:816)
    at jenkins.model.Jenkins.<init>(Jenkins.java:730)
    at hudson.model.Hudson.<init>(Hudson.java:81)
    at hudson.model.Hudson.<init>(Hudson.java:77)
    at hudson.WebAppMain$2.run(WebAppMain.java:217)

由於錯誤消息顯示Address already in use我已嘗試在另一個端口上運行它：

$ java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8081
Running from: /Applications/Jenkins/jenkins.war
webroot: $user.home/.jenkins
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:11:26] - Beginning extraction from war file
Jenkins home directory: /Users/zeljko/.jenkins found at: $user.home/.jenkins
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:11:27] - HTTP Listener started: port=8081
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:11:27] - Winstone shutdown successfully
[Winstone 2011/11/29 12:11:27] - Container startup failed
java.io.IOException: Failed to start a listener: winstone.ajp13.Ajp13Listener
    at winstone.Launcher.spawnListener(Launcher.java:250)
    at winstone.Launcher.<init>(Launcher.java:203)
    at winstone.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:398)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at Main._main(Main.java:268)
    at Main.main(Main.java:96)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to listen on port 8009
    at winstone.ajp13.Ajp13Listener.start(Ajp13Listener.java:92)
    at winstone.Launcher.spawnListener(Launcher.java:241)
    ... 8 more
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.bind(PlainSocketImpl.java:383)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:328)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:194)
    at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:150)
    at winstone.ajp13.Ajp13Listener.start(Ajp13Listener.java:87)
    ... 9 more

Nov 29, 2011 12:11:27 PM jenkins.model.Jenkins$6 onAttained
INFO: Started initialization
Nov 29, 2011 12:11:27 PM hudson.WebAppMain$2 run
SEVERE: Failed to initialize Jenkins
java.lang.InterruptedException
    at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:485)
    at org.jvnet.hudson.reactor.Reactor.execute(Reactor.java:244)
    at jenkins.model.Jenkins.executeReactor(Jenkins.java:816)
    at jenkins.model.Jenkins.<init>(Jenkins.java:730)
    at hudson.model.Hudson.<init>(Hudson.java:81)
    at hudson.model.Hudson.<init>(Hudson.java:77)
    at hudson.WebAppMain$2.run(WebAppMain.java:217)

但我得到了Address already in use錯誤消息，我嘗試哪個端口並不重要。

我已經停止了防火牆，以防萬一（系統偏好>安全>防火牆>停止）。 它沒有幫助。

我已將jenkins.war復制到/Users/zeljko/Jenkins並嘗試使用java -jar jenkins.war和java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8081運行它。 相同的錯誤消息。

我從網站上下載了最新最好的（1.441）jenkins.war ，將其移至/Users/zeljko/Jenkins ，並嘗試了java -jar jenkins.war和java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8081 。 相同的錯誤消息。

環境：

Mac OS X 10.6.8

$ java -version
java version "1.6.0_29"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_29-b11-402-10M3527)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.4-b02-402, mixed mode)

我正在瀏覽Jenkins 網站 ， 維基 ， 書籍 ，搜索，但我只是不知道我必須做些什么才能讓它運作起來。

Answer 1

這個問題似乎已被添加到Jenkins的Jira中，希望很快就會修復： https ：//issues.jenkins-ci.org/browse/JENKINS-11714？page = com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels ：所有-一個tabpanel

在我的10.7.2安裝上，我通過創建缺少的Home文件夾並更改Jenkins的所有者來使其工作。

安裝Jenkins后，運行以下命令：

sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.jenkins-ci.plist
sudo mkdir -p /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home
sudo chown -R daemon /Users/Shared/Jenkins
sudo launchctl load /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.jenkins-ci.plist

Answer 2

這解決了這個問題：

sudo launchctl unload /Library/LaunchDaemons/org.jenkins-ci.plist

之后我可以在/Users/zeljko/Jenkins運行java -jar jenkins.war 。

資料來源： https ： //stackoverflow.com/a/8008901/17469

Answer 3

ajp試圖聽8009.看起來你運行tomcat（因此8080和8009已經被占用）。 啟動Jenkins時關閉ajp。

從...開始：

java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8081 --ajp13Port=-1

Answer 4

這主要是由8080端口被其他進程使用引起的（大多數情況下它是一個tomcat java進程）。 所以一開始你應該執行：

lsof -i:8080

然后殺死正在使用端口8080的進程。

之后，再次執行您的命令。

java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=8081

Answer 5

看起來錯誤是安裝Mac OS X本機包。 我已經嘗試在我剛下載jenkins.war的機器上運行java -jar jenkins.war jenkins.war ，它運行正常。 現在看看如何運行或卸載本機包...