在Winform應用程序中使用由SSL證書保護的WCF

Question

我在IIS 6.0中托管了.svc WCF。 我在winform應用程序中添加了對該Web服務的引用。 但是，當我調用服務的任何方法時，都會得到System.Net.WebException：請求失敗，HTTP狀態為403：禁止。

我的個人商店中已安裝證書。

這是我的服務器配置：

<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
  <basicHttpBinding>
    <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IAwsService" closeTimeout="00:01:00" openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferSize="65536" maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536" messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" transferMode="Buffered" useDefaultWebProxy="true">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384" maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384"/>
      <security mode="None">
        <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" realm=""/>
        <message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default"/>
      </security>
    </binding>
  </basicHttpBinding>
  <wsHttpBinding>
    <binding name="TransportSecurity">
      <security mode="Transport">
        <transport clientCredentialType="Certificate"/>
      </security>
    </binding>
  </wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
  <endpoint address="http://teclpo02.srr.fr:1098/AwsService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IAwsService" contract="wsAws.IAwsService" name="BasicHttpBinding_IAwsService"/>
</client>
<services>
  <service name="AuthWorkStation_Wcf_Web.AwsService" behaviorConfiguration="ServiceBehavior">
    <endpoint name="" address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="TransportSecurity" contract="AuthWorkStation_Wcf_Web.IAwsService" />
  </service>
</services>
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <behavior name="ServiceBehavior">
      <serviceCredentials>
        <clientCertificate>
          <authentication certificateValidationMode="None" revocationMode="NoCheck" />
        </clientCertificate>
        <serviceCertificate storeName="Root" findValue="CA_SRR_DISTRIB" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" />
      </serviceCredentials>
      <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>

我是否需要編輯winform app.config文件？ 我是否需要編寫一些代碼行來告訴證書在哪里？

Answer 1

問題是您具有需要SSL / Https的傳輸安全性。 但是您的地址是http。

將您的地址更改為https

從您發布的代碼中：

 <client> 
   <endpoint address="http://teclpo02.srr.fr:1098/AwsService/" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IAwsService" contract="wsAws.IAwsService" name="BasicHttpBinding_IAwsService"/> 
 </client> 
<services> 

您還在美化可能阻止發布的端口號。