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應用程序中的內存不足異常

[英]OutofMemory exception in the application

在應用程序日志文件中,這是我們得到的錯誤

2012-07-19 15:08:46,995 [17]警告System.Web.UI.Page [[null)]-Logging:System.OutOfMemoryException:引發了類型為'System.OutOfMemoryException'的異常。 在System.String.GetStringForStringBuilder(字符串值,Int32 startIndex,Int32長度,Int32容量)在System.Text.StringBuilder.GetNewString(字符串currentString,Int32 requiredLength)在System.Text.StringBuilder.Append(字符串值)

誰能建議如何避免這個問題。 我們已使用字符串生成器將數據寫入excel工作表

這里是代碼

public void ToCSV(DataTable dt)
{
    StringBuilder sb = null;
    try
    {

        sb = new StringBuilder(50*1024);
        foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns)
        {
            sb.Append(col.ColumnName + ",");
        }
        sb.Remove(sb.Length - 1, 1);
        sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);
        foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
            {
                sb.Append("\"" + row[i].ToString() + "\"" + ",");
            }
            sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);
        }
        Session["exportsCsv"] = sb;
        sb = null;


    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
        log.Warn("Logging:" + ex);

    }
    finally {
        sb = null;

    }
    //
sb.Append("\"" + row[i].ToString() + "\"" + ","); 

===>

sb.Append('\"').Append(row[i].ToString()).Append("\",");

盡量不要在一個StringBuilder中生成整個csv文件,而是寫入流中。

您要向CSV文件添加多少數據? StringStringBuilder類限制為2 ^ 31-1(2,147,483,647)個字符,計算機內存可能會進一步限制它們。

要將大量數據寫入文件或網絡客戶端,請改為將其寫入Stream

public void ToCSV(DataTable dt, Stream outStream)
{ 
    StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(outStream); 
    try 
    { 
        bool first = true;
        foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns) 
        {
            if (first)
                first = false;
            else
                writer.Write(",");

            writer.Write(col.ColumnName); 
        } 
        writer.WriteLine(); 
        foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) 
        { 
            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++) 
            { 
                writer.Write("\"" + row[i].ToString() + "\"" + ","); 
            } 
            writer.WriteLine(); 
        } 
        // Not sure what to replace this with:
        //Session["exportsCsv"] = sb; 
    } 
    catch (Exception ex) 
    { 
        log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure(); 
        log.Warn("Logging:" + ex); 
    } 
}

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