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如何在文本框中設置光標的位置

[英]How to set location of cursor in Textbox

我正在制作一個可調節高度且可垂直對齊的文本框,其中包含以下代碼。 我應該這樣做的原因是因為雖然我可以使winform文本框高度可調,但我仍然無法垂直對齊文本框中的文本。 所以我決定要繪制文本OnPaint事件。 文本框現在顯示正確的對齊方式,但光標仍位於文本框的頂部。 有沒有辦法控制這個位置?

public class TextBoxHeightAdjustable : System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
{

    public TextBoxHeightAdjustable()
    {
        this.AutoSize = false;
        this.TextAlign = System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment.Center;
        this.SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint | ControlStyles.UserPaint | ControlStyles.OptimizedDoubleBuffer | ControlStyles.ResizeRedraw, true);
    }
    protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
    {
        // This never runs no matter what I try!
        base.OnPaint(e);
        // Create a StringFormat object with the each line of text, and the block 
        // of text centered on the page.
        StringFormat stringFormat = new StringFormat();
        stringFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
        stringFormat.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;

        e.Graphics.DrawString(Text, Font, new SolidBrush(ForeColor), ClientRectangle, stringFormat);
    }
}

盡管漢斯的建議,我繼續說,因為文本框將包含簡單的類似數字的文本。 正如漢斯所說,我們沒有太多選擇來處理原始光標和生動的顯示文本。 因此,我使用以下擴展方法並禁用雙擊和按鍵更新來隱藏它們。

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    static extern bool HideCaret(IntPtr hWnd);
    public static void HideCaret(this TextBox textBox)
    {
        HideCaret(textBox.Handle);
    }

所以最終跟隨代碼是為了我的目的,但我不能說它是完整的。 我仍然可以弄清楚如何繪制自己的光標。 希望這可以幫助其他類似問題。

public class TextBoxHeightAdjustable : System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
{
    const int WM_DBLCLICK = 0xA3;
    const int WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x203;


    public TextBoxHeightAdjustable() : base()
    {
        this.AutoSize = false;
        this.TextAlign = System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment.Center;
        this.SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint | ControlStyles.UserPaint | ControlStyles.OptimizedDoubleBuffer | ControlStyles.ResizeRedraw, true);
    }
    protected override void OnKeyPress(KeyPressEventArgs e)
    {
        //base.OnKeyPress(e);
        if (e.KeyChar == (char)Keys.Back)
        {
            Text = Text.Remove(Text.Length-1);
        } 
        else
        {
            Text += e.KeyChar;
        }
        e.Handled = true;
    }
    protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
    {
        if ((m.Msg == WM_DBLCLICK) || (m.Msg == WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK))
        {
        }
        else
        {
            base.WndProc(ref m);
        }
    }
    protected override void OnTextChanged(System.EventArgs args)
    {
        //KeyEventArgs kpe = (KeyEventArgs) args;
        //this.Font = new Font(this.Font.FontFamily, 0);
        using (Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics())
        {
            g.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, ClientRectangle);
            StringFormat stringFormat = new StringFormat();
            stringFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
            stringFormat.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
            g.DrawString(Text, Font, new SolidBrush(ForeColor), ClientRectangle, stringFormat);

        }
    }

    protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
    {
        this.HideCaret();
        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.White, ClientRectangle);
        // This never runs no matter what I try!
        //base.OnPaint(e);
        // Create a StringFormat object with the each line of text, and the block 
        // of text centered on the page.
        StringFormat stringFormat = new StringFormat();
        stringFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
        stringFormat.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;

        e.Graphics.DrawString(Text, Font, new SolidBrush(ForeColor), ClientRectangle, stringFormat);
    }
}

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