[英]Reflecting modified fields in the DataGridView
為了回答我的問題,我需要先做一點解釋,所以請多多包涵。
該應用程序有2種形式。 在主要形式中,我有一個DataGridView
。 它正在顯示數據庫表中的數據。 它的DataSource
設置為DataTable
對象。 這是主要形式的代碼。
using System;
using System.Data;
using DataAccess;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication3
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
private SqlDataAccess _dataAccess = new SqlDataAccess(); //SqlDataAccess is a class written to handle database related operations
private DataTable _dataTable = null;
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string query = @"SELECT * FROM fEmployee";
_dataTable = _dataAccess.GetDataTable(query, null);
dgvEmployees.DataSource = _dataTable;
}
private void dataGridView1_RowHeaderMouseDoubleClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
{
//Convert the current selected row in the DataGridView to a DataRow
DataRowView currentDataRowView = (DataRowView)dgvEmployees.CurrentRow.DataBoundItem;
DataRow dataRow = currentDataRowView.Row;
Form2 f = new Form2(dataRow);
f.ShowDialog();
}
}
}
單擊DataGridView
的行標題時,將出現一個子表單。 此子窗體充當修改所選行的字段值的地方。 包含所選行字段的DataRow
對象將發送到子窗體的重載構造函數。 在該窗體的Load事件中,該DataRow
包含的數據將顯示在子窗體的多個文本框中。
子表單的代碼。
using System;
using System.Data;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication3
{
public partial class Form2 : Form
{
private DataRow _employeeDetails = null;
private bool _isDirty = false;
public Form2(DataRow empDetails)
{
InitializeComponent();
_employeeDetails = empDetails;
}
private void btnCancel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
private void Form2_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
txtFName.Text = _employeeDetails["FirstName"].ToString();
txtLName.Text = _employeeDetails["LastName"].ToString();
txtAddress.Text = _employeeDetails["Address"].ToString();
txtCity.Text = _employeeDetails["City"].ToString();
txtPostalCode.Text = _employeeDetails["PostalCode"].ToString();
txtCountry.Text = _employeeDetails["Country"].ToString();
dtpDOB.Value = Convert.ToDateTime(_employeeDetails["DOB"]);
txtPhone.Text = _employeeDetails["Phone"].ToString();
txtEmail.Text = _employeeDetails["Email"].ToString();
dtpDOJ.Value = Convert.ToDateTime(_employeeDetails["DOJ"]);
txtBasicSalary.Text = _employeeDetails["BasicSalary"].ToString();
}
private void btnUpdate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
}
}
在子窗體中,用戶可以通過文本框更改值。
現在,我的問題是:如何在主窗體的DataGridView中反映子窗體中對特定行所做的更改?
示例-我單擊一行標題,它將打開子窗體並加載詳細信息。 我更改名字。 當我關閉子窗體時,該修改后的值應在主DataGridview
更新。
任何人都可以就如何做到這一點提出一些建議嗎?
我嘗試將DataRow
傳遞給子表單作為參考,但這沒有用。
嘗試測試這種方法。 你必須使用DataRow[]
更新從數據DataRow
選擇。 請嘗試弄清楚並獲得一些想法。
public partial class MainForm : Form
{
public MainForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public BindingSource bs = new BindingSource();
public DataRow[] mainDataRow;
private DataTable employee = new DataTable();
private void MainForm_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
employee.Columns.Add("Id");
employee.Columns.Add("LastName");
employee.Columns.Add("FirstName");
employee.Columns.Add("MiddleName");
object[] emp1 = { "1", "Some1a", "Some1b", "Some1c" };
object[] emp2 = { "2", "Some2a", "Some2b", "Some2c" };
object[] emp3 = { "3", "Some3a", "Some3b", "Some3c" };
object[] emp4 = { "4", "Some4a", "Some4b", "Some4c" };
employee.Rows.Add(emp1);
employee.Rows.Add(emp2);
employee.Rows.Add(emp3);
employee.Rows.Add(emp4);
bs.DataSource = employee;
dataGridView1.DataSource = bs;
}
private void dataGridView1_RowHeaderMouseDoubleClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
{
//Convert the current selected row in the DataGridView to a DataRow
DataRowView currentDataRowView = (DataRowView)dataGridView1.CurrentRow.DataBoundItem;
mainDataRow = employee.Select("Id='"+ currentDataRowView[0].ToString() + "'"); //get the primary key id
using (var f = new Form2{ dataRow = mainDataRow, Owner = this })
{
f.ShowDialog();
}
}
}
然后在Form2
:
public partial class Form2: Form
{
public Form2()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public DataRow[] dataRow;
private void Form2_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var select = dataRow[0];
lastNameTextBox.Text = select[1].ToString();
firstNameTextBox.Text = select[2].ToString();
middleNameTextBox.Text = select[3].ToString();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MainForm m = this.Owner as MainForm;
var updated = dataRow[0];
updated[1] = lastNameTextBox.Text;
updated[2] = firstNameTextBox.Text;
updated[3] = middleNameTextBox.Text;
m.mainDataRow[0] = updated;
Close();
}
}
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