Haar训练中的对象标记

Question

I am doing a project on object detection in OpenCV using haar training. I have to mark, in an image, all the places where the object is present. So, I need a code which opens each image so that I can mark the regions. Similar to the one here:

#include <opencv/cv.h>
#include <opencv/cvaux.h>
#include <opencv/highgui.h>

// for filelisting
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/io.h>
// for fileoutput
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

using namespace std;

IplImage* image=0;
IplImage* image2=0;
//int start_roi=0;
int roi_x0=0;
int roi_y0=0;
int roi_x1=0;
int roi_y1=0;
int numOfRec=0;
int startDraw = 0;
char* window_name="<SPACE>add <B>save and load next <ESC>exit";

string IntToString(int num)
{
    ostringstream myStream; //creates an ostringstream object
    myStream << num << flush;
    /*
    * outputs the number into the string stream and then flushes
    * the buffer (makes sure the output is put into the stream)
    */
    return(myStream.str()); //returns the string form of the stringstream object
};

void on_mouse(int event,int x,int y,int flag, void *param)
{
    if(event==CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN)
    {
        if(!startDraw)
        {
            roi_x0=x;
            roi_y0=y;
            startDraw = 1;
        } else {
            roi_x1=x;
            roi_y1=y;
            startDraw = 0;
        }
    }
    if(event==CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && startDraw)
    {

        //redraw ROI selection
        image2=cvCloneImage(image);
        cvRectangle(image2,cvPoint(roi_x0,roi_y0),cvPoint(x,y),CV_RGB(255,0,255),1);
        cvShowImage(window_name,image2);
        cvReleaseImage(&image2);
    }

}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    char iKey=0;
    string strPrefix;
    string strPostfix;
    string input_directory;
    string output_file;

    if(argc != 3) {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s output_info.txt raw/data/directory/\n", argv[0]);
        return -1;
    } 

    input_directory = argv[2];
    output_file = argv[1];

    /* Get a file listing of all files with in the input directory */
    DIR    *dir_p = opendir (input_directory.c_str());
    struct dirent *dir_entry_p;

    if(dir_p == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open directory %s\n", input_directory.c_str());
        return -1;
    }

    fprintf(stderr, "Object Marker: Input Directory: %s  Output File: %s\n", input_directory.c_str(), output_file.c_str());

    //    init highgui
    cvAddSearchPath(input_directory);
    cvNamedWindow(window_name,1);
    cvSetMouseCallback(window_name,on_mouse, NULL);

    fprintf(stderr, "Opening directory...");
    //    init output of rectangles to the info file
    ofstream output(output_file.c_str());
    fprintf(stderr, "done.\n");

    while((dir_entry_p = readdir(dir_p)) != NULL)
    {
        numOfRec=0;

        if(strcmp(dir_entry_p->d_name, ""))
        fprintf(stderr, "Examining file %s\n", dir_entry_p->d_name);

        /* TODO: Assign postfix/prefix info */
        strPostfix="";
        //strPrefix=input_directory;
        strPrefix=dir_entry_p->d_name;
        //strPrefix+=bmp_file.name;
        fprintf(stderr, "Loading image %s\n", strPrefix.c_str());

        if((image=cvLoadImage(strPrefix.c_str(),1)) != 0)
        {

            //    work on current image
            do

    {
                cvShowImage(window_name,image);

                // used cvWaitKey returns:
                //    <B>=66        save added rectangles and show next image
                //    <ESC>=27        exit program
                //    <Space>=32        add rectangle to current image
                //  any other key clears rectangle drawing only
                iKey=cvWaitKey(0);
                switch(iKey)
                {

                case 27:

                        cvReleaseImage(&image);
                        cvDestroyWindow(window_name);
                        return 0;
                case 32:

                        numOfRec++;
                printf("   %d. rect x=%d\ty=%d\tx2h=%d\ty2=%d\n",numOfRec,roi_x0,roi_y0,roi_x1,roi_y1);
                //printf("   %d. rect x=%d\ty=%d\twidth=%d\theight=%d\n",numOfRec,roi_x1,roi_y1,roi_x0-roi_x1,roi_y0-roi_y1);
                        // currently two draw directions possible:
                        //        from top left to bottom right or vice versa
                        if(roi_x0<roi_x1 && roi_y0<roi_y1)
                        {

                            printf("   %d. rect x=%d\ty=%d\twidth=%d\theight=%d\n",numOfRec,roi_x0,roi_y0,roi_x1-roi_x0,roi_y1-roi_y0);
                            // append rectangle coord to previous line content
                            strPostfix+=" "+IntToString(roi_x0)+" "+IntToString(roi_y0)+" "+IntToString(roi_x1-roi_x0)+" "+IntToString(roi_y1-roi_y0);

                        }
                        else
                                                    //(roi_x0>roi_x1 && roi_y0>roi_y1)
                        {
                            printf(" hello line no 154\n");
                            printf("   %d. rect x=%d\ty=%d\twidth=%d\theight=%d\n",numOfRec,roi_x1,roi_y1,roi_x0-roi_x1,roi_y0-roi_y1);
                            // append rectangle coord to previous line content
                            strPostfix+=" "+IntToString(roi_x1)+" "+IntToString(roi_y1)+" "+IntToString(roi_x0-roi_x1)+" "+IntToString      (roi_y0-roi_y1);
        }

                        break;
                }
            }
            while(iKey!=66);

            {
            // save to info file as later used for HaarTraining:
            //    <rel_path>\bmp_file.name numOfRec x0 y0 width0 height0 x1 y1 width1 height1...
            if(numOfRec>0 && iKey==66)
            {
                //append line
                /* TODO: Store output information. */
                output << strPrefix << " "<< numOfRec << strPostfix <<"\n";

            cvReleaseImage(&image);
            }

         else 
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load image, %s\n", strPrefix.c_str());
        }
    }

    }}

    output.close();
    cvDestroyWindow(window_name);
    closedir(dir_p);

    return 0;
}

I ran the above code using Visual Studio 10. When I run the above code it is opening the command window loading all the images (a new named window is also getting opened but getting but it is not staying for me to select the region) and then closing.

When I ran it using start without debugging option in VS10 it is I could see this:

Examining file img (6).jpeg
Loading image img (6).jpeg
Examining file img (6).JPG
Loading image img (6).JPG
Examining file img (7).jpeg
Loading image img (7).jpeg
Examining file img (7).jpg
Loading image img (7).jpg
Examining file img (8).jpeg
Loading image img (8).jpeg
Examining file img (8).jpg
Loading image img (8).jpg
Examining file img (9).jpeg
Loading image img (9).jpeg
Examining file img (9).jpg
Loading image img (9).jpg
Examining file img 1.jpeg
Loading image img 1.jpeg

the object marker fails and cannot load the image

I think that it is skipping the:

if((image=cvLoadImage(strPrefix.c_str(),1)) != 0){.....}

part of the code

Answer 1

There are few currently available object marking tools for Haar training . I use the tool in this link . Its perfectly worked for me. If you want to build your own tool please follow this tutorial. Any way I think when it comes to Haar training , it is waste of time to develop tools to capture coordinates because there are currently available tools for those and it is not the main goal of Haar training . Because Haar training takes more time to train and create cascade XML file. So its better to focus on training.