Valgrind抱怨内存泄漏，但我正在调用new并删除

Question

I have used pointers to create an array and then wrote a delete procedure in the destructor

class cBuffer{
  private:
    struct entry {
      uint64_t key;
      uint64_t pc;
    };
    entry *en;
  public:
    cBuffer(int a, int b, int mode)
    {
      limit = a;
      dist = b;
      md = mode;
      en = new entry[ limit ];
      for (int i=0; i<limit; i++) {
        en[i].key = 0;
        en[i].pc = 0;
      }
    };
    ~cBuffer() { delete [] en; }
    ...
   }

In another class I use cBuffer like this:

class foo() {
   cBuffer *buf;
   foo()
   {
     buf = new cBuffer(gSize, oDist, Mode);
   }
};

However, valgrind complains about the new operator

==20381== 16,906,240 bytes in 32 blocks are possibly lost in loss record 11,217 of 11,221
==20381==    at 0x4A0674C: operator new[](unsigned long) (vg_replace_malloc.c:305)
==20381==    by 0x166D92F8: cBuffer::cBuffer(int, int, int) 

Answer 1

 cBuffer *buf;
   foo()
   {
     buf = new cBuffer(gSize, oDist, Mode);
   }

You need to call

delete buf;

Since you explicitly called new

Answer 2

Your class foo will cause your leak, since you never delete the dynamically allocated cBuffer . The solution is simple: there's no need for dynamic allocation at all here.

class foo {
    cBuffer buf;  // An object, not a pointer
    foo() : buf(gSize, oDist, Mode) {}
};

More generally, when you do need dynamic allocation, be careful that you always delete what you new . The most reliable way to do this is to use RAII types such as containers and smart pointers to manage all dynamic resources for you.