[英]OpenCV Python : QueryFrame return None
I'm using OpenCV 2.4 and python 2.7.5 on a macbook. 我在Macbook上使用OpenCV 2.4和python 2.7.5。 I want to display the live stream of the inbuilt camera with the following code :
我想用以下代码显示内置摄像机的实时流:
import cv
cv.NamedWindow("w1", cv.CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
camera_index = 0
capture = cv.CaptureFromCAM(camera_index)
def repeat():
global capture #declare as globals since we are assigning to them now
global camera_index
frame = cv.QueryFrame(capture)
print type(frame)
#cv.ShowImage("w1", frame)
c = cv.WaitKey(10)
while True:
repeat()
However, it seems QueryFrame does not always return an iplimage, here is what I get on the terminal: 但是,似乎QueryFrame并不总是返回一个iplimage,这是我在终端上得到的:
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'cv2.cv.iplimage'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'cv2.cv.iplimage'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'cv2.cv.iplimage'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'NoneType'>
<type 'cv2.cv.iplimage'>
<type 'NoneType'>
Does anybody know where the problem comes from ? 有人知道问题出在哪里吗?
Thank you 谢谢
EDIT: I noticed it takes some seconds before my camera turn on, so I put some delay before entering the "while". 编辑:我注意到打开相机需要花费几秒钟的时间,所以我在进入“ while”之前放置了一些延迟。 As for the noneType problem I have no idea why I get a correct image every 3 frames..anyway I just "fixed" it by putting a condition that checks if we get a correct image, here is the code:
至于noneType问题,我不知道为什么我每3帧会得到一张正确的图像。无论如何,我只是通过放置一个条件来“固定”它,以检查我们是否获得了正确的图像,这是代码:
import cv
cv.NamedWindow("w1", cv.CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
camera_index = 0
capture = cv.CaptureFromCAM(camera_index)
c = cv.WaitKey(5000)
def repeat():
global capture #declare as globals since we are assigning to them now
global camera_index
frame = cv.QueryFrame(capture)
if frame:
cv.ShowImage("w1", frame)
c = cv.WaitKey(10)
while True:
repeat()
Suggestion as follow: 建议如下:
drop first frame just in case 放下第一帧以防万一
firstImage = copy.deepcopy(cv.QueryFrame(capture)) firstImage = copy.deepcopy(cv.QueryFrame(capture))
Share my code for your reference: 分享我的代码以供参考:
import cv2 as cv
import copy
camera_index = -1
capture = cv.CaptureFromCAM(camera_index)
isRunning = True
firstImage = copy.deepcopy(cv.QueryFrame(capture)) #drop first frame which might empty
cv.NamedWindow("Webcam", cv.CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
def repeat():
global capture #declare as globals since we are assigning to them now
global camera_index
global isRunning
global firstImage
currImage = cv.QueryFrame(capture)
cv.ShowImage("Webcam",currImage)
c = cv.WaitKey(10)
if(c==27):
isRunning = False
if (c!=-1):
print str(c)
while isRunning:
repeat()
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