R中的散点图与ggvis：如何绘制具有不同形状标记和相应拟合回归线的多个组

Question

To plot the following in R with the ggvis package,

the code is

mtcars %>% 
  ggvis(~wt, ~mpg, fill = ~factor(cyl)) %>% 
  layer_points() %>% 
  group_by(cyl) %>% 
  layer_model_predictions(model = "lm")

If I change the fill to shape in the above, there would be an error:

Error: Unknown properties: shape.
Did you mean: stroke?

Why? How to achieve the desired outcome?

Answer 1

You have to specify the shape in the layer_points() call:

mtcars %>% 
  transform(cyl = factor(cyl)) %>%
  ggvis(~wt, ~mpg) %>% 
  layer_points(shape = ~cyl, fill = ~cyl) %>% 
  group_by(cyl) %>% 
  layer_model_predictions(model = "lm", formula=mpg~wt)

(Note that I use transform() to convert cyl into a factor. This means you don't have to convert cyl into a factor in the ggvis() call, and the plot key is a little bit neater.)

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