[英]mongodb aggregate users count by date
I'm trying to group all users by some date, what I want is name of month and number of users, month will be a variable so it can change to year or week. 我正在尝试按某个日期对所有用户进行分组,我想要的是月份的名称和用户数,月份将是一个变量,因此可以更改为年或周。 Here is my code:
这是我的代码:
logs = user_collection.aggregate([
# Lets find our records
{"$match" => {"zip_code" => {"$exists" => true}, "dob" => {"$exists" => true}, "firstname" => {"$exists" => true}, "lastname" => {"$exists" => true}, "email" => {"$exists" => true}}},
# Now lets group on the name counting how many grouped documents we have
{"$group" => {"date" => { "$#{period_type}" => "$created" }, "count" => {"$sum" => "1" }}}
])
period_type in my case is month. 在我的情况下,period_type是month。 Seems like I'm doing something wrong because I have this error
好像我做错了,因为我有这个错误
Mongo::OperationFailure: Database command 'aggregate' failed: (errmsg: 'exception: unknown group operator '$month''; code: '15952'; ok: '0.0').
There are a couple of problems here. 这里有两个问题。 First, the
$group
operator groups by whatever you specify as the _id
, which is missing here. 首先,
$group
运算符按您指定为_id
分组,此处未提供。 Second, all fields (other than _id
) need to follow the <field1>: { <accumulator1> : <expression1> }
structure . 其次,所有字段(
_id
除外)都必须遵循<field1>: { <accumulator1> : <expression1> }
结构 。
Try substituting your group line for this: 尝试用您的分组电话代替:
{"$group" => {"_id" => { "$#{period_type}" => "$created" }, "count" => {"$sum" => "1" }}}
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