[英]finding multiple within-string matches in R
As the title says, I am looking to locate and count multiple matches of a target string within a larger string.正如标题所说,我希望在更大的字符串中定位和计算目标字符串的多个匹配项。 For example:
例如:
# looking for
target <- "zoo"
# in this
word <- "zoozoo"
I have tried a few different things such as:我尝试了一些不同的事情,例如:
regexpr(target, word)
and和
regmatches(word, regexpr(target, word))
But neither of these finds both of the substrings ie "zoo"
and "zoo"
.但是这些都没有找到两个子字符串,即
"zoo"
和"zoo"
。 I am trying to write something that will find and count all of the matches, there will be multiple in what I am trying to do.我正在尝试写一些可以找到并计算所有匹配项的东西,我正在尝试做的事情会有多个。
Your help is much appreciated.非常感谢您的帮助。
You may use str_count
to count all the matched occurrences.您可以使用
str_count
来计算所有匹配的出现次数。
library(stringr)
str_count(word, target)
If you need both the positions of the substrings and the count, you might try如果您需要子字符串的位置和计数,您可以尝试
positions <- unlist(gregexpr(target, word))
count <- length(positions)
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