我无法使用 py3.5 在 Windows 10 上安装 kivy

Question

I can't install kivy on windows 10. What can i do? Here are errors.

C:\WINDOWS\system32>python -m pip install kivy
Collecting kivy
  Using cached kivy-1.9.1.tar.gz
Requirement already satisfied: Kivy-Garden>=0.1.4 in c:\users\kenan\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages (from kivy)
Requirement already satisfied: requests in c:\users\kenan\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages (from Kivy-Garden>=0.1.4->kivy)
Building wheels for collected packages: kivy
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for kivy ... error
  Complete output from command C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\kenan\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\\kivy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp86qekmsbpip-wheel- --python-tag cp35:
  Using distutils

  Detected Cython version 0.23
  User distribution detected, avoid portable command.
  Windows platform detected, force GLEW usage.
  Using this graphics system: OpenGL
  WARNING: A problem occured while running pkg-config --libs --cflags gstreamer-1.0 (code 1)

  b"'pkg-config' is not recognized as an internal or external command,\r\noperable program or batch file.\r\n"

  WARNING: A problem occured while running pkg-config --libs --cflags sdl2 SDL2_ttf SDL2_image SDL2_mixer (code 1)

  b"'pkg-config' is not recognized as an internal or external command,\r\noperable program or batch file.\r\n"

  Build configuration is:
   * use_rpi = 0
   * use_mali = 0
   * use_egl = 0
   * use_opengl_es2 = 0
   * use_opengl_debug = 0
   * use_glew = 1
   * use_sdl2 = 0
   * use_ios = 0
   * use_mesagl = 0
   * use_x11 = 0
   * use_gstreamer = 0
   * use_avfoundation = 0
   * use_osx_frameworks = 0
   * debug_gl = 0
   * debug = False

  Detected compiler is msvc

  C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\include -IC:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\include "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\ATLMFC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\winrt" /TcC:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\vertex_instructions.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\vertex_instructions.obj
  vertex_instructions.c
  c:\users\kenan\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\gl_redirect.h(8): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'GL/glew.h': No such file or directory
   error: command 'C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

  ----------------------------------------
  Failed building wheel for kivy
  Running setup.py clean for kivy
Failed to build kivy
Installing collected packages: kivy
  Running setup.py install for kivy ... error
    Complete output from command C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\kenan\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\\kivy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-9ucs7wug-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    Using distutils

    Detected Cython version 0.23
    User distribution detected, avoid portable command.
    Windows platform detected, force GLEW usage.
    Using this graphics system: OpenGL
    WARNING: A problem occured while running pkg-config --libs --cflags gstreamer-1.0 (code 1)

    b"'pkg-config' is not recognized as an internal or external command,\r\noperable program or batch file.\r\n"

    WARNING: A problem occured while running pkg-config --libs --cflags sdl2 SDL2_ttf SDL2_image SDL2_mixer (code 1)

    b"'pkg-config' is not recognized as an internal or external command,\r\noperable program or batch file.\r\n"


    Build configuration is:
     * use_rpi = 0
     * use_mali = 0
     * use_egl = 0
     * use_opengl_es2 = 0
     * use_opengl_debug = 0
     * use_glew = 1
     * use_sdl2 = 0
     * use_ios = 0
     * use_mesagl = 0
     * use_x11 = 0
     * use_gstreamer = 0
     * use_avfoundation = 0
     * use_osx_frameworks = 0
     * debug_gl = 0
     * debug = False
    Detected compiler is msvc
    cythoning C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics/vbo.pyx to C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\vbo.c
    building 'kivy.graphics.vbo' extension
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy
    creating build\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics
    C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\include -IC:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\include "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\ATLMFC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\winrt" /TcC:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\vbo.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.5\Release\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\vbo.obj
    vbo.c
    c:\users\kenan\appdata\local\temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\kivy\graphics\gl_redirect.h(8): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'GL/glew.h': No such file or directory
     error: command 'C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

    ----------------------------------------
Command "C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\kenan\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\\kivy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-9ucs7wug-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\kenan\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-9ojxbuh8\kivy\*

Answer 1

Kivy now has 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 wheels, no compilation necessary. See installation documentation . The error is because you were trying to install Kivy from pip, where is only the stable version now (1.9.1), which is a little bit old and the code doesn't support py3.5 and higher in that state.

---

MSVC needs a little bit of tweaking and patches. The whole instructions are in pull requests, but those are still experimental only and there's a need to fix a pointer mismatch (another pull request).

Otherwise Kivy (at least for py3.4 and lower) uses gcc . How to compile is written here

However, for casual usage you don't need to compile, because there are wheels. If you read the docs properly, you'll find out how to install it.

If you encounter Window error, search here, there are already answered questions.

There are even unofficial wheels for py3.5 somewhere.

Answer 2

1. Install PIP

2. Upgrade PIP

3. Install Microsoft CPP BUILD TOOLS. Google it, you can find it easily if this link is broken.

4. Download Kivy Package from http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pygame You might face issues of "Wheel package is not supported". Just look for the package with win32 with/without AMD. Still, if you keep getting the same error, Just try downloading the different package and follow the following steps. Took me to download 3 Packages to get it right.

5. Open CMD

6. Change Directory to Downloads (Or wherever the package is downloaded)

   Do pip install completePackageName.whl

   Ex: C:\\Users\\UserName\\Downloads>pip install Kivy-1.9.1+sdl2-cp35-cp35m-win32.whl

Answer 3

Hi im using py38 and win10 too,

check this https://github.com/kivy/kivy/issues/6563

Anyone recommend run this command, (it works for me)

pip install kivy[base] kivy_examples --pre --extra-index-url https://kivy.org/downloads/simple/

or try with https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#kivy