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错误执行程序：阶段 6.0 中的任务 0.0 异常火花 scala？

[英]ERROR Executor: Exception in task 0.0 in stage 6.0 spark scala?

 原文  2017-11-22 10:58:40  1   1    scala/ apache-spark/ apache-spark-sql/ user-defined-functions

问题描述

I have a json file like below.我有一个 json 文件，如下所示。

{"name":"method2","name1":"test","parameter1":"C:/Users/test/Desktop/Online.csv","parameter2": 1.0}

I am loading my json file.我正在加载我的 json 文件。

val sqlContext = new org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext(sc)
val df = sqlContext.read.json("C:/Users/test/Desktop/data.json")
val df1=df.select($"name",$"parameter1",$"parameter2").toDF()
df1.show()

I have 3 function like below:我有 3 个 function 如下所示：

def method1(P1:String, P2:Double) {
val data = spark.read.option("header", true).csv(P1).toDF()
val rs= data.select("CID", "Sc").dropDuplicates("CID", "Sc").withColumn("Rat", lit(P2))
val outPutPath="C:/Users/test/Desktop/output"
rs.coalesce(1).write.format("com.databricks.spark.csv").option("header", "true").save(outPutPath)
}
def method2(P1:String, P2:Double){
val data = spark.read.option("header", true).csv(P1).toDF()
val rs= data.select("CID", "Sc").withColumn("r", lit(P2))
val rs1= rs.filter($"CID" =!= "").groupBy("CID","Sc").agg(sum(rs("r")).alias("R"))
val outPutPath="C:/Users/test/Desktop/output"
rs1.coalesce(1).write.format("com.databricks.spark.csv").option("header", "true").save(outPutPath)
}
def methodn(P1:String, P2:Double) {
println("method 2 printhing")
println(P2)
}

i am trying to call the above functions using below code我正在尝试使用以下代码调用上述函数

df1.map( row => (row.getString(0), row.getString(1), row.getDouble(2) ) ).foreach { x =>
      x._1.trim.toLowerCase match {
          case "method1" => method1(x._2, x._3) 
          case "method2" => method2(x._2, x._3)
          case _ => methodn(x._2, x._3)
      }
   }

based on my json object it should call method2 but when i am trying to execute above code i am getting below error.基于我的 json object 它应该调用 method2 但是当我尝试执行上述代码时，我遇到了错误。

17/11/22 16:15:44 ERROR Executor: Exception in task 0.0 in stage 6.0 (TID 6)
java.lang.NullPointerException
        at $line36.$read$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw.method2(<console>:24)
        at $line38.$read$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:40)
        at $line38.$read$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:37)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:893)
        at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1336)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:87)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:108)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:335)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
17/11/22 16:15:44 WARN TaskSetManager: Lost task 0.0 in stage 6.0 (TID 6, localhost, executor driver): java.lang.NullPointerException
        at $line36.$read$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw.method2(<console>:24)
        at $line38.$read$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:40)
        at $line38.$read$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$iw$$anonfun$2.apply(<console>:37)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:893)
        at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1336)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:87)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:108)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:335)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

17/11/22 16:15:44 ERROR TaskSetManager: Task 0 in stage 6.0 failed 1 times; aborting job
org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 0 in stage 6.0 failed 1 times, most recent failure: Lost task 0.0 in stage 6.0 (TID 6, localhost, executor driver): java.lang.NullPointerException
        at method2(<console>:24)
        at $anonfun$2.apply(<console>:40)
        at $anonfun$2.apply(<console>:37)
        at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:893)
        at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1336)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
        at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
        at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:87)
        at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:108)
        at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:335)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

Driver stacktrace:
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.org$apache$spark$scheduler$DAGScheduler$$failJobAndIndependentStages(DAGScheduler.scala:1499)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$abortStage$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:1487)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$abortStage$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:1486)
  at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray$class.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:59)
  at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:48)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.abortStage(DAGScheduler.scala:1486)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:814)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler$$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1.apply(DAGScheduler.scala:814)
  at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:257)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.handleTaskSetFailed(DAGScheduler.scala:814)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.doOnReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1714)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1669)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:1658)
  at org.apache.spark.util.EventLoop$$anon$1.run(EventLoop.scala:48)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.runJob(DAGScheduler.scala:630)
  at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2022)
  at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2043)
  at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2062)
  at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2087)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1.apply(RDD.scala:918)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1.apply(RDD.scala:916)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.withScope(RDDOperationScope.scala:151)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope$.withScope(RDDOperationScope.scala:112)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.withScope(RDD.scala:362)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.foreach(RDD.scala:916)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$$anonfun$foreach$1.apply$mcV$sp(Dataset.scala:2325)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$$anonfun$foreach$1.apply(Dataset.scala:2325)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset$$anonfun$foreach$1.apply(Dataset.scala:2325)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withNewExecutionId(SQLExecution.scala:65)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.withNewExecutionId(Dataset.scala:2823)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.foreach(Dataset.scala:2324)
  ... 54 elided
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
  at method2(<console>:24)
  at $anonfun$2.apply(<console>:40)
  at $anonfun$2.apply(<console>:37)
  at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:893)
  at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1336)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
  at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$foreach$1$$anonfun$apply$28.apply(RDD.scala:918)
  at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
  at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:2062)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:87)
  at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:108)
  at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:335)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

please help me on this how to resolve this issue.请帮助我解决这个问题。

1 个解决方案

解决方案1
 5 已采纳  2017-11-24 10:34:32

You are getting NullPointerException because you are trying to access sparkSession ( spark ) inside the functions ( method1, method2 ).您收到NullPointerException是因为您尝试访问函数（ method1, method2 ）内部的sparkSession （ spark ）。 Thats not an actual issue though.这不是一个实际的问题。 The main issue is that you are calling those functions from inside map function of dataframe .主要问题是您从map的 map dataframe内部调用这些函数。 Thats the main issue.这是主要问题。

You cannot access variables defined outside transformations from within transformations .您不能从transformations内部访问在transformations外部定义的变量。 All the functions are being called inside transformations and Spark could not find any definition for spark variable being used inside those functions.所有函数都在transformations内部调用， Spark找不到在这些函数内部使用的spark变量的任何定义。 Thats the main reason for getting nullPointerException .这就是获得nullPointerException的主要原因。

The solution to this would be to call the functions from where spark variable can be accessed and not from within a transformation .对此的解决方案是调用可以访问spark变量的函数，而不是从transformation内部调用。 So changing your last transformation into an action would do the trick因此，将您的最后一次transformation更改为一个action就可以了

val process = df1.map( row => (row.getString(0), row.getString(1), row.getDouble(2) ) ).collect

process.foreach { x =>
  x._1.trim.toLowerCase match {
    case "method1" => method1(x._2, x._3)
    case "method2" => method2(x._2, x._3)
    case _ => methodn(x._2, x._3)
  }
}

I hope the answer is helpful我希望答案有帮助

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