AWS Glue 作业输入参数

Question

I am relatively new to AWS and this may be a bit less technical question, but at present AWS Glue notes a maximum of 25 jobs permitted to be created. We are loading in a series of tables that each have their own job that subsequently appends audit columns. Each job is very similar, but simply changes the connection string source and target.

Is there a way to parameterize these jobs to allow for reuse and simply pass the proper connection strings to them? Or even possibly loop through a set connection strings in a master job that would call a child job passing the varying connection strings through?

Any examples or documentation would be most appreciated

Answer 1

In the below example I present how to use Glue job input parameters in the code. This code takes the input parameters and it writes them to the flat file.

1. Setting the input parameters in the job configuration.

2. The code of Glue job

import sys
from awsglue.transforms import *
from awsglue.utils import getResolvedOptions
from pyspark.context import SparkContext
from awsglue.context import GlueContext
from awsglue.job import Job
 
## @params: [JOB_NAME]
args = getResolvedOptions(sys.argv, ['JOB_NAME'])
 
sc = SparkContext()
glueContext = GlueContext(sc)
spark = glueContext.spark_session
job = Job(glueContext)
args = getResolvedOptions(sys.argv, ['JOB_NAME','VAL1','VAL2','VAL3','DEST_FOLDER'])
job.init(args['JOB_NAME'], args)

v_list=[{"VAL1":args['VAL1'],"VAL2":args['VAL2'],"VAL3":args['VAL3']}]

df=sc.parallelize(v_list).toDF()
df.repartition(1).write.mode('overwrite').format('csv').options(header=True, delimiter = ';').save("s3://"+ args['DEST_FOLDER'] +"/")

job.commit()

3. There is also possible to provide input parameters during using boto3, CloudFormation or StepFunctions. This example shows how to do it by using boto3.

import boto3
    
def lambda_handler(event, context):
    glue = boto3.client('glue')
        
        
    myJob = glue.create_job(Name='example_job2', Role='AWSGlueServiceDefaultRole',
                            Command={'Name': 'glueetl','ScriptLocation': 's3://aws-glue-scripts/example_job'},
                            DefaultArguments={"VAL1":"value1","VAL2":"value2","VAL3":"value3"}       
                                   )
    glue.start_job_run(JobName=myJob['Name'], Arguments={"VAL1":"value11","VAL2":"value22","VAL3":"value33"})

Useful links:

1. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/glue/latest/dg/aws-glue-api-crawler-pyspark-extensions-get-resolved-options.html
2. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/glue/latest/dg/aws-glue-programming-python-calling.html
3. https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/glue.html#Glue.Client.create_job
4. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/step-functions/latest/dg/connectors-glue.html

Answer 2

Is it possible to derive the account when you are running a glue job? Like what instance it is being triggered from - DEV, Test, PROD?