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如何将计算值添加到R中的现有列

[英]How to add calculated values to existing column in R

I have a data frame (file), which has two columns: 我有一个数据框(文件),其中有两列:

Path length: 0.5; 0.5; NA; 5; NA; 8; NA
Global efficiency: NA; NA; 0.8; 0.2; 0.3; NA; NA

Now I want to convert the global efficiency values into path length values by: path length = 1 / global efficiency . 现在,我想通过以下方式将全局效率值转换为路径长度值: path length = 1 / global efficiency I want to do this ONLY if the path length value = NA. 我只想在路径长度值= NA时执行此操作。 Then I want to add the calculated path lengths to the existing column 'path length'. 然后,我想将计算出的路径长度添加到现有列“路径长度”中。 Any help how to do that? 有什么帮助吗?

I already did: 我已经做了:

  ifelse(file$P_L_Mean != 'NA')
    {
    file$P_L_Mean <- 1/file$P_Eglob_Mean
    }

But this does not add the values to the existing column... 但这不会将值添加到现有列中...

Thanks! 谢谢!

We create a logical index with is.na and assign 我们使用is.na创建逻辑索引并分配

i1 <- is.na(file$P_L_Mean)
file$P_L_Mean[i1] <- 1/file$P_Eglob_Mean[i1]

We can also do this with ifelse 我们也可以用ifelse做到这ifelse

file$P_L_Mean <- with(file, ifelse(is.na(P_L_Mean), 1/P_Eglob_Mean, P_L_Mean))
X=data.frame(path_length=c(0.5,0.5,NA,5,NA,8),global_eff=c(NA,NA,0.8,0.2,0.3,NA))

fun=Vectorize(function(x,y){if (is.na(x)){return(1/y)}})
X= X %>% mutate(global_eff_2=fun(path_length,global_eff))

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