如何修复艺术 ascii ，我点击一个字母没问题，但输入一个阶段艺术出现错误
[英]how to fix art ascii , i tap one letter is fine, but type a phase the art come out wrong
问题描述
I need help is this script to convert art ascii
我需要帮助是这个脚本来转换艺术 ascii
if I type each letter separately, everything is fine, they come out as they should but, if I try to type a phrase, or more than one letter, the art is all wrong如果我分别输入每个字母，一切都很好，它们应该会出现，但是，如果我尝试输入一个短语或多个字母，那么艺术就错了
#define BUFF_SIZE 256
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void print(char* string) {
int len = strlen(string);
int ind, ctr;
char ptr;
for(ind = 0; ind < 3; ++ind) {
for(ctr = 0; ctr < len; ++ctr) {
ptr = string[ctr];
switch(ptr) {
case 'A':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" /\\ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("/~~\\ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'B':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("|__)");
break;
case 2:
printf("|__)");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'C':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("/ ` ");
break;
case 2:
printf("\\__, ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'D':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("| \\ ");
break;
case 2:
printf("|__/ ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'E':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" ___ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("|__ ");
break;
case 2:
printf("|___ ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'F':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" ___ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("|__ ");
break;
case 2:
printf("| ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'G':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("/ _` ");
break;
case 2:
printf("\\__> ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'H':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("|__| ");
break;
case 1:
printf("| | ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'I':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" | ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" | ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'J':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" | ");
break;
case 1:
printf("\\__/ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'K':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("|__/ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("| \\ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'L':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("| ");
break;
case 1:
printf("|___ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'M':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("|\\/|");
break;
case 1:
printf("| | ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'N':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("|\\ | ");
break;
case 1:
printf("| \\| ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'O':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("/ \\ ");
break;
case 2:
printf("\\__/ ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'P':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("|__) ");
break;
case 2:
printf("| ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'Q':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("/ \\ ");
break;
case 2:
printf("\\__X ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'R':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("|__) ");
break;
case 2:
printf("| \\ ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'S':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf("/__` ");
break;
case 2:
printf(".__/ ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'T':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" ___ ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" | ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" | ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'U':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("| | ");
break;
case 1:
printf("\\__/ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'V':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf("\\ / ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" \\/ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'W':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" | | ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" |/\\| ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'X':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" \\_/ ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" / \\ ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'Y':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" \\ / ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" | ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case 'Z':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" __ ");
break;
case 1:
printf(" / ");
break;
case 2:
printf(" /_ ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
printf("\n");
}
printf("\n");
}
void print(char* string);
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (argc > 1) {
char text[BUFF_SIZE] = {0};
int n = 1;
while (n < argc) {
strcat(text, argv[n]);
strcat(text, " ");
n++;
}
n = 0;
char ptr;
while(text[n]) {
ptr = text[n];
text[n] = (toupper(ptr));
n++;
}
print(text);
} else {
printf("\n Digite o texto a ser convertido \n");
char text[BUFF_SIZE];
fgets(text, sizeof(text), stdin);
int i = 0;
char ptr;
while(text[i]) {
ptr = text[i];
text[i] = (toupper(ptr));
++i;
}
print(text);
}
return(0);
}
I need help is this script to convert art ascii我需要帮助是这个脚本来转换艺术 ascii
if I type each letter separately, everything is fine, they come out as they should but, if I try to type a phrase, or more than one letter, the art is all wrong gostaria de ajuda para tentar arrumar este erro que esta acontecendo如果我分别输入每个字母，一切都很好，它们应该会出现，但是，如果我尝试输入一个短语或多个字母，则艺术都是错误的 gostaria de ajuda para tentar arrumar este erro que esta acontecendo
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
4 已采纳 2020-02-03 07:52:28
You have two kinds of alignment issues :您有两种对齐问题：
horizontal alignment水平对齐
For example, the letter 'A' prints 4, 5 and 6 characters respectively for each of the 3 scan lines.例如，字母“A”为 3 条扫描线中的每条线分别打印 4、5 和 6 个字符。 This will cause the next character to come out garbled :这将导致下一个字符出现乱码：
/\ __
/~~\ |__)
|__)
To fix that, print the exact same amount of characters for each of the letters by appending spaces at the end of each printf as needed.要解决这个问题，请根据需要在每个printf的末尾附加空格，为每个字母打印完全相同数量的字符。
Eg.例如。 for the letter 'A', print 6 characters each :对于字母“A”，每个打印 6 个字符：
case 'A':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" /\\ "); /* <--- added 2 spaces */
break;
case 1:
printf("/~~\\ "); /* <--- added 1 space */
break;
case 2:
printf(" ");
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
Do the same for all characters.对所有字符执行相同操作。
vertical alignment垂直对齐
For example, 'A' followed by 'B' will look weird, since for the former only the top 2 scan lines are used, while for the latter only really the bottom 2 :例如， 'A' 后跟 'B' 看起来很奇怪，因为前者只使用顶部 2 条扫描线，而后者只使用底部 2 条：
/\ __
/~~\ |__)
|__)
To fix that, choose a vertical alignment base (eg. the bottom scan line), and start all your letters there.要解决这个问题，请选择垂直对齐基准（例如底部扫描线），然后从那里开始所有字母。
Eg.例如。 for the letter 'A', use the bottom 2 scan lines instead of the top 2 :对于字母“A”，使用底部 2 条扫描线而不是顶部 2 条：
case 'A':
switch(ind) {
case 0:
printf(" "); /* <--- moved from case 2 */
break;
case 1:
printf(" /\\ "); /* <--- moved from case 0 */
break;
case 2:
printf("/~~\\ "); /* <--- moved from case 1 */
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
Resulting in :导致 ：
__
/\ |__)
/~~\ |__)
Do the same for all characters.对所有字符执行相同操作。
解决方案2
1 2020-02-03 11:21:36
In this situation you would be well advised to play with your code formatting a little.在这种情况下，建议您稍微调整一下代码格式。 It's one of those times where some creative layout will make the code clearer and help you spot some of the bugs @SanderDeDycker has already highlighted:这是一些创造性布局将使代码更清晰并帮助您发现@SanderDeDycker 已经突出显示的一些错误的时代之一：
case 'A': switch(ind) {
case 0: printf(" "); break;
case 1: printf(" /\\ "); break;
case 2: printf("/~~\\ "); break;
} break;
case 'B': switch(ind) {
case 0: printf(" __ "); break;
case 1: printf("|__) "); break;
case 2: printf("|__) "); break;
} break;
...
You might also consider handling lower-case letters in the same switch:您还可以考虑在同一个开关中处理小写字母：
...
case 'A': case 'a': // catch upper- and lower-case 'A'
...
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