如何将列表中的所有元素与给定常数相乘？

Question

 [[[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0,-7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0,-7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]]]

I want to multiply all the numbers in this list using Python with a constant (say (-1)), but the list still has the original format. I was trying to do that with 3 'for' loops, but is there a short way I can do this? Thanks!!

Answer 1

The following code can multiply all of the numbers by a constant. For more advanced operations, you may want to look into np.vectorize or np.apply

import numpy as np

nested_list = [[[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0,-7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0,-7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]], [[-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0], [-7.0, -7.0]]]
numpy_list = np.array(nested_list)

negated_list = -1 * numpy_list