[英]XSLT 1.0: Selecting and Copying elements
I didn't have a lot of experience with XSLT and I'm struggling with the copy element.我对 XSLT 没有太多经验,而且我在复制元素上苦苦挣扎。 If someone could identify my mistake, it would be realy appreciated.如果有人能指出我的错误,将不胜感激。
I'm trying top split a specific node in an XML file.我正在尝试在 XML 文件中拆分特定节点。 Therefore, I match the node in question and use a "copy" within this node to match specific elements to reuse.因此,我匹配有问题的节点并在该节点中使用“副本”来匹配特定元素以重用。 The problem is that when achieving the copy, I get one <book>
tag too much after <Pages>
.问题是在实现副本时,我在<Pages>
之后得到了一个太多的<book>
标签。
INPUT XML:输入 XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<PartProducts>
<PartProduct name="PRI"
code="C"
pubCode="PRI"
pubDate="2021-01-26"
modifiedDate="2021-01-26T18:06:26.0"
zone="GP">
<books>
<book code="V" pageWidth="220" pageHeight="285" folios="1-2,131-132">
<name FoliosFrontOK="2" FoliosBackOK="131">CV_Cover</name>
<Pages>
<Page id="PRICVGP21012600101" nr="1" fullPageAd="false" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds/>
</Page>
<Page id="PRICVGP21012600102" nr="2" fullPageAd="true" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds>
<Ad id="206937-538053-813296"
x="0.0"
y="0.0"
width="220"
height="285"
bleed="true"
cols=""
system=""
materialPath="adv_dpp_ads/Adbase/Ad/56/100207756-02.pdf"
uaid="0000207756-02"/>
</PublishedAds>
</Page>
<Page id="PRICVGP21012600103" nr="131" fullPageAd="true" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds>
<Ad id="206737-537110-812091"
x="0.0"
y="0.0"
width="220"
height="285"
bleed="true"
cols="2"
system="DPPPROD"
materialPath="adv_dpp_ads/Adbase/Ad/56/100207556-08.pdf"
uaid="0000207556-08"/>
</PublishedAds>
</Page>
<Page id="PRICVGP21012600104" nr="132" fullPageAd="true" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds>
<Ad id="206249-535610-810275"
x="0.0"
y="0.0"
width="220"
height="285"
bleed="true"
cols=""
system=""
materialPath="adv_dpp_ads/Adbase/Ad/67/100207067-01.pdf"
uaid="0000207067-01"/>
</PublishedAds>
</Page>
</Pages>
</book>
</books>
</PartProduct>
<PartProduct name="PRI"
code="H"
pubCode="PRI"
pubDate="2021-01-26"
modifiedDate="2021-01-26T18:06:26.0"
zone="GP">
<books></books>
</PartProduct>
<PartProduct name="PRI"
code="H"
pubCode="PRI"
pubDate="2021-01-26"
modifiedDate="2021-01-26T18:06:26.0"
zone="GP">
<books></books>
</PartProduct>
</PartProducts>
OUTPUT XML OUTPUT XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<PartProducts>
<PartProduct code="C"
modifiedDate="2021-01-26T18:06:26.0"
name="PRI"
pubCode="PRI"
pubDate="2021-01-26"
zone="GP">
<books>
<book>
<name>CV_Cover01</name>
<Pages>
<book>
<Page fullPageAd="false" id="PRICVGP21012600101" nr="1" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds/>
</Page>
<Page fullPageAd="true" id="PRICVGP21012600102" nr="2" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds>
<Ad bleed="true"
cols=""
height="285"
id="206937-538053-813296"
materialPath="adv_dpp_ads/Adbase/Ad/56/100207756-02.pdf"
system=""
uaid="0000207756-02"
width="220"
x="0.0"
y="0.0"/>
</PublishedAds>
</Page>
</book>
</Pages>
</book>
<book>
<name>CV_Cover02</name>
<Pages>
<book>
<Page fullPageAd="true" id="PRICVGP21012600103" nr="131" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds>
<Ad bleed="true"
cols="2"
height="285"
id="206737-537110-812091"
materialPath="adv_dpp_ads/Adbase/Ad/56/100207556-08.pdf"
system="DPPPROD"
uaid="0000207556-08"
width="220"
x="0.0"
y="0.0"/>
</PublishedAds>
</Page>
<Page fullPageAd="true" id="PRICVGP21012600104" nr="132" zone="GP">
<PublishedAds>
<Ad bleed="true"
cols=""
height="285"
id="206249-535610-810275"
materialPath="adv_dpp_ads/Adbase/Ad/67/100207067-01.pdf"
system=""
uaid="0000207067-01"
width="220"
x="0.0"
y="0.0"/>
</PublishedAds>
</Page>
</book>
</Pages>
</book>
</books>
</PartProduct>
<PartProduct code="H"
modifiedDate="2021-01-26T18:06:26.0"
name="PRI"
pubCode="PRI"
pubDate="2021-01-26"
zone="GP">
<books></books>
</PartProduct>
<PartProduct code="H"
modifiedDate="2021-01-26T18:06:26.0"
name="PRI"
pubCode="PRI"
pubDate="2021-01-26"
zone="GP">
<books></books>
</PartProduct>
</PartProducts>
XSLT XSLT
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:tns="http://www.myproject/SS/PMSchema"
exclude-result-prefixes="tns"
version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="book[name='CV_Cover']">
<xsl:variable name="Front" select="name/@FoliosFrontOK"/>
<xsl:variable name="Back" select="name/@FoliosBackOK"/>
<book>
<name>CV_Cover01</name>
<Pages>
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="Pages/Page[@nr <= $Front]" />
</xsl:copy>
</Pages>
</book>
<book>
<name>CV_Cover02</name>
<Pages>
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="Pages/Page[@nr >= $Back]" />
</xsl:copy>
</Pages>
</book>
</xsl:template>
<!-- Select everything from original xml and copy it back + apply all templates -->
<xsl:template match="@*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
So, in the input xml we have books/book/Pages/Page and after the XSLT I get books/book/Pages/book/Page Any idea what I'm doing wrong, or how to get rid of this particular tag?因此,在输入 xml 中,我们有 books/book/Pages/Page,在 XSLT 之后,我得到 books/book/Pages/book/Page 知道我做错了什么,或者如何摆脱这个特定的标签?
The input xml contains pages 1, 2, 131 & 132输入 xml 包含第 1、2、131 和 132 页
The selector in your first copy statement matches against pages less than or equal to 2,第一个复制语句中的选择器与小于或等于 2 的页面匹配,
so it will return pages 1 and 2所以它将返回第 1 页和第 2 页
The selector in your second copy statement matches against pages greater than or equal to 131,第二个复制语句中的选择器匹配大于或等于 131 的页面,
so it will return pages 131 and 132所以它将返回第 131 和 132 页
From your comment in other answer not clearly shown in original post:根据您对原始帖子中未明确显示的其他答案的评论:
that's actually what I'm trying to do.这实际上就是我想要做的。 I'm trying to split the "CV_Cover" into 2 distinct node, one with the pages with folio <= 2 and the other one with the pages who have folio >= 131.我正在尝试将“CV_Cover”拆分为 2 个不同的节点,一个包含 folio <= 2 的页面,另一个包含 folio >= 131 的页面。
Consider splitting the child element, book
into two inside the template of its parent, books
, then process accordingly.考虑将子元素book
在其父元素books
的模板中拆分为两部分,然后进行相应的处理。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:tns="http://www.myproject/SS/PMSchema"
exclude-result-prefixes="tns"
version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>
<!-- IDENTITY TRANSFORM -->
<xsl:template match="@*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="books[book/name='CV_Cover']">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:variable name="Front" select="book/name/@FoliosFrontOK"/>
<xsl:variable name="Back" select="book/name/@FoliosBackOK"/>
<book>
<xsl:apply-templates select="book/@*"/>
<xsl:attribute name="folios">1-2</xsl:attribute>
<name FoliosFrontOK="1" FoliosBackOK="2">CV_Cover01</name>
<Pages>
<xsl:apply-templates select="book/Pages/Page[@nr <= $Front]" />
</Pages>
</book>
<book>
<xsl:apply-templates select="book/@*" />
<xsl:attribute name="folios">131-132</xsl:attribute>
<name FoliosFrontOK="131" FoliosBackOK="132">CV_Cover02</name>
<Pages>
<xsl:apply-templates select="book/Pages/Page[@nr >= $Back]" />
</Pages>
</book>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
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