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在 R 中使用 warbleR 分析小猫头鹰的声音相似性

[英]Analysing vocal similarity of little owls using warbleR in R

I am struggling a bit with an analysis I need to do.我正在为我需要做的分析而苦苦挣扎。 I have collected data consisting of little owl calls that were recorded along transects.我收集了一些数据,包括沿横断面记录的小猫头鹰叫声。 I want to analyse these recordings for similarity, in order to see which recorded calls are from the same owls and which are from different owls.我想分析这些录音的相似性,以便查看哪些录音的叫声来自同一只猫头鹰,哪些来自不同的猫头鹰。 In that way I can make an estimate of the size of the population at my study area.这样我就可以估计我研究区域的人口规模。

I have done a bit of research and it seems that the package warbleR seems to be suitable for this.我做了一些研究,似乎 package warbleR 似乎适合这个。 However, I am far from an R expert and am struggling a bit with how to go about this.但是,我远不是 R 专家,并且正在为如何解决这个问题而苦苦挣扎 go。 Do any of you have experience with these types of analyses and maybe have example scripts?你们中有人有过这些类型的分析的经验并且可能有示例脚本吗? It seems to me that I could use the function cross_correlation and maybe make a pca, however in the warbleR vi.nette I looked at they only do this for different types of calls and not for the same type call from different individuals, so I am not sure if it would work.在我看来,我可以使用 function cross_correlation 并可能制作 pca,但是在 warbleR vi.nette 中,我看到他们只对不同类型的呼叫执行此操作,而不是对来自不同个人的相同类型的呼叫执行此操作,所以我不确定它是否会起作用。

to be able to run analyses with warbleR you need to input the data using the "selection_table" format.为了能够使用 warbleR 运行分析,您需要使用“selection_table”格式输入数据。 Take a look at the example data "lbh_selec_table" to get a sense of the format:查看示例数据“lbh_selec_table”以了解格式:

library(warbleR)

data(lbh_selec_table)

head(lbh_selec_table)

The whole point of these objects is to tell R the time location in your sound files (in seconds) of the signals you want to analyze.这些对象的全部意义在于告诉 R 您要分析的信号在您的声音文件中的时间位置(以秒为单位)。 Take a look at this link for more details on this object structure and how to import it into R.查看此链接,了解有关此 object 结构以及如何将其导入 R 的更多详细信息。

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