单元测试-如何比较两个分页的集合以声明所有不同的项目？

Question

Had a quick look here, couldn't find a duplicate (correct me if im wrong).

I've got the following Unit Test for some Paging with LINQ:

    // Arrange.
    const int locationId = 1;
    const LocationType locationType = LocationType.City;
    int pageSize = 10;

    // Act.
    var postsPageOne = PostService.FindAllPostsForLocationPaged<Review>(locationId, locationType, 1, pageSize);
    var postsPageTwo = PostService.FindAllPostsForLocationPaged<Review>(locationId, locationType, 2, pageSize);

    // Assert.
    Assert.IsTrue(postsPageOne.Count > 0);
    Assert.IsTrue(postsPageTwo.Count > 0);
    Assert.AreEqual(postsPageOne.Count, pageSize);
    Assert.AreEqual(postsPageTwo.Count, pageSize);
    CollectionAssert.AllItemsAreNotNull(postsPageOne.ToArray());
    CollectionAssert.AllItemsAreNotNull(postsPageTwo.ToArray());

I want to assert that all items in the collection postsPageOne are different to all the items in the collection postsPageTwo . (seems like the way to test paging)

Any ideas of how I can do that?

Answer 1

That doesn't sound like the way to test paging to me. I would test paging by having a known dataset, and checking that each page does contain the data I'd expect it to. Otherwise your code could just make up random data, and so long as it was different, your test would pass.

Use a small page size (eg 2 or 3) to keep the amount of data to test nice and small.

Answer 2

Assert.IsFalse(postsPageOne.Intersect(postsPageTwo).Any());

Answer 3

Assuming an Id property on your posts:

!postsPageOne.Select(x => x.Id).Intersect(postsPageTwo.Select(x => x.Id)).Any()

The way I test paging in my integration tests is to request a large, single-page list, and then break it into pages, requesting each page and keeping track of all IDs in the order they're returned. Then I compare the IDs returned in the large list to the IDs returned by the paging calls and make sure they match exactly.