[英]C++ code for right triangle using WHILE loop
I need to print this triangle: 我需要打印这个三角形:
*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
using a FOR and WHILE loop. 使用FOR和WHILE循环。 I need help, I have already figured out the for loop version I just have to convert it to while loop but everything I try is not giving me the correct output! 我需要帮助,我已经弄清楚了for循环版本,我只需要将其转换为while循环即可,但是我尝试的所有操作都没有给我正确的输出! Any help is appreciated! 任何帮助表示赞赏!
My code so far: 到目前为止,我的代码:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char**argv) {
int i = 1;
int j = 1;
int N = 8;
while (i <= N)
{
i = i++;
while(j <= i)
{
cout<<"*";
j = j++;
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
I'll give you a hint (in the interest of making you do some figuring out yourself): You're forgetting to set j
back to 1
after the inner loop. 我会给您一个提示(为了让您自己弄清楚自己的意思):您忘记在内部循环之后将j
设置回1
。
As it is now, when j
gets to be <= i
once, it stays that way and the inner loop is never entered again. 就像现在一样,当j
一次成为<= i
时,它将保持这种状态,并且不再进入内部循环。
Also, while it's not directly related to your question, make sure never to do j = j++
or i = i++
; 另外,尽管它与您的问题没有直接关系,但请确保不要执行j = j++
或i = i++
; just do j++
and i++
(as Kshitij Mehta said in the comments). 只需执行j++
和i++
(如Kshitij Mehta在评论中所述)。 If you're interested in why, you can read this question and its answers . 如果您对为什么感兴趣,可以阅读此问题及其答案 。
I'll give you a hint as well: i = i++;
我也会给你一个提示: i = i++;
doesn't do what you think it does. 不按照您的想法去做。
What are the rules? 规则是什么?
while (1)
{
cout << "*" << '\n';
cout << "**" << '\n';
cout << "***" << '\n';
cout << "****" << '\n';
cout << "*****" << '\n';
cout << "******" << '\n';
cout << "*******" << '\n';
cout << "********" << '\n';
break;
}
I can't see your triangle, but I think you need to set j to 1 before each loop on j: 我看不到您的三角形,但是我认为您需要在j的每个循环之前将j设置为1:
while (i <= N)
{
i++;
j = 1;
while(j <= i)
{
cout<<"*";
j++;
}
cout<<endl;
}
I don't really know how to make it more succinct than this: 我真的不知道如何使它更简洁:
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
int main()
{
std::stringstream ss;
int i = 10;
while (i--)
std::cout << (ss<<'*', ss).str() << std::endl;
}
or as for loop, cutting down a line 或循环,减少一条线
for(int i=10; i--;)
std::cout << (ss<<'*', ss).str() << std::endl;
If you don't mind some less efficient code: 如果您不介意一些效率较低的代码:
#include <iostream>
int main() { for(int i=1; i<10; std::cout << std::string(i++, '*') << std::endl); }
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i, j, N=7;
while(i <= N)
{
i++;
j = 1;
while(j <= i)
{
cout << "*";
j++;
}
cout << endl;
}
}
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.