[英]Unable to use Rpy2
Why I try to load Rpy2 in Python, the interpreter finds the module but as soon as I try to import anything from it, it returns an error: 为什么我尝试加载Rpy2在Python,解释发现的模块,但只要我尝试从它导入任何东西,它会返回一个错误:
eg 例如
import rpy2 # No errors, although it does not print anything
But 但
import rpy2.robjects
returns the following error: 返回以下错误:
/home/jimmy/.python_easy_install/rpy2-2.3.0beta1-py2.7-linux-x86_64.egg/rpy2/rinterface/_rinterface.so: undefined symbol: Rf_translateCha rUTF8
/home/jimmy/.python_easy_install/rpy2-2.3.0beta1-py2.7-linux-x86_64.egg/rpy2/rinterface/_rinterface.so:未定义符号:Rf_translateCha rUTF8
I followed the instructions in the website: 我按照网站上的说明进行操作:
1. Installed R with the option for shared libraries: 1.安装了R,带有共享库选项:
# <go to the R source directory>
make distclean
./configure --enable-R-shlib
make
make install
2. Added this to my .bashhrc
: 2.将此添加到我的
.bashhrc
:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$RHOME/lib
3. And then installed rpy2
with easy_install
(I also tried with pip
): 3.然后用
easy_install
安装rpy2
(我也尝试过pip
):
easy_install -d /home/jimmy/.python_easy_install rpy2
Why is it not working? 为什么不起作用?
This is all on Linux with the latest versions of Rpy2
, R
and Python
. Linux上具有最新版本的
Rpy2
, R
和Python
。
This is likely because an older version of R is picked up at runtime. 因为R的旧版本在运行时拿起这是可能的。
I'd think that a better way to set LD_LIBRARY_PATH would be to do: 我认为设置LD_LIBRARY_PATH的更好方法是:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$RHOME/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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