I use the following code to insert a record from one database to another but it doesn't work. I tried the query in MS-ACCESS 2007
and it works fine but it doesn't work when called programmatically from my C#
code?
string query_insert = "INSERT INTO Questionnaires_Table(BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,Current_Date,No_Employees) "
+ "SELECT BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,Current_Date,No_Employees "
+ "FROM Questionnaires_Table IN '" + dialog.FileName + "' Where Branch_ID = " + textBox1.Text ;
dbConnDest.Open();
OleDbDataAdapter dAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter();
OleDbCommand cmd_insert = new OleDbCommand(query_insert, dbConnDest);
dAdapter.InsertCommand = cmd_insert;
cmd_insert.ExecuteNonQuery();
dbConnDest.Close();
When I take the the content of query_insert
in ms access, it works fine
It throws
INSERT INTO syntax error exception in line cmd_insert.ExecuteNonQuery();
EDIT
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.OleDb;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication4
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog dialog = new OpenFileDialog();
dialog.Title = "select database";
if ((dialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) && (textBox1.Text == ""))
{
MessageBox.Show("insert reference year", "", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
else
{
OleDbConnection dbConnDest;
dbConnDest = new OleDbConnection(@"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source= C:\Users\SystemA.accdb;Persist Security Info=False;");
try
{
string query_insert = "INSERT INTO Questionnaires_Table(BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,Current_Date,No_Employees) "
+ "SELECT BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,Current_Date,No_Employees "
+ "FROM Questionnaires_Table1 IN '" + dialog.FileName + "' Where ReferenceYear = " + textBox1.Text + ";";
dbConnDest.Open();
OleDbCommand cmd_insert = new OleDbCommand(query_insert, dbConnDest);
try
{
cmd_insert.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (Exception g)
{
MessageBox.Show(g.ToString());
}
textBox2.Text = query_insert.ToString();
dbConnDest.Close();
}
catch (Exception h)
{
MessageBox.Show(h.ToString());
}
}
}
}
}
EDIT
您在query_insert中缺少“值”关键字。
I have found a different syntax in this Microsoft forum
INSERT INTO [AccessTable] SELECT * FROM [MS Access;DATABASE=D:\My Documents\db2.mdb].[Table2]
so you could try this
string query_insert = "INSERT INTO Questionnaires_Table " +
"(BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,[Current_Date],No_Employees) " +
"SELECT BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,[Current_Date],No_Employees " +
"FROM [MS Access;DATABASE=" + dialog.FileName + "].Questionnaires_Table " +
"Where Branch_ID = @branch";
dbConnDest.Open();
OleDbCommand cmd_insert = new OleDbCommand(query_insert, dbConnDest);
cmd_insert.Parameters.AddWithValue("@branch", textBox1.Text);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
Tested with "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;"
However, with more research it is clear that the syntax error given is due to the presence of a reserved keyword CURRENT_DATE. This could be resolved encapsulating the field name with square brackets.
By the way, the IN syntax works as well once cured the problem of CURRENT_DATE.
I'm not really familiar with ms access queries but I think you shouldn't use OleDbDataAdapter. The code should look similar to following:
string query_insert = "INSERT INTO Questionnaires_Table(BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,Current_Date,No_Employees) "
+ "SELECT BranchName,Factor,Region,Branch_ID,Current_Date,No_Employees "
+ "FROM Questionnaires_Table IN '" + dialog.FileName + "' Where Branch_ID = " + textBox1.Text ;
dbConnDest.Open();
OleDbCommand cmd_insert = new OleDbCommand(query_insert, dbConnDest);
cmd_insert.ExecuteNonQuery();
dbConnDest.Close();
Like others said, thats a SQL syntax problem. You are missing the VALUES keyword, look:
INSERT INTO TABLENAME (COL1, COL2, COL2) VALUES (VAL1, VAL2, VAL3)
Where is your VALUES keyword?
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