I have an enum construct like this:
public enum EnumDisplayStatus
{
None = 1,
Visible = 2,
Hidden = 3,
MarkedForDeletion = 4
}
In my database, the enumerations are referenced by value. My question is, how can I turn the number representation of the enum back to the string name.
For example, given 2
the result should be Visible
.
You can convert the int
back to an enumeration member with a simple cast, and then call ToString()
:
int value = GetValueFromDb();
var enumDisplayStatus = (EnumDisplayStatus)value;
string stringValue = enumDisplayStatus.ToString();
If you need to get a string "Visible"
without getting EnumDisplayStatus
instance you can do this:
int dbValue = GetDBValue();
string stringValue = Enum.GetName(typeof(EnumDisplayStatus), dbValue);
尝试这个:
string m = Enum.GetName(typeof(MyEnumClass), value);
用这个:
string bob = nameof(EnumDisplayStatus.Visible);
The fastest, compile time solution using nameof
expression .
Returns the literal type casing of the enum or in other cases, a class
, struct
, or any kind of variable
(arg, param, local, etc).
public enum MyEnum {
CSV,
Excel
}
string enumAsString = nameof(MyEnum.CSV)
// enumAsString = "CSV"
Note:
nameof
.you can just cast it
int dbValue = 2;
EnumDisplayStatus enumValue = (EnumDisplayStatus)dbValue;
string stringName = enumValue.ToString(); //Visible
ah.. kent beat me to it :)
SOLUTION:
int enumValue = 2; // The value for which you want to get string
string enumName = Enum.GetName(typeof(EnumDisplayStatus), enumValue);
Also, using GetName is better than Explicit casting of Enum .
[Code for Performance Benchmark]
Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch (); sw.Start (); sw.Stop (); sw.Reset ();
double sum = 0;
int n = 1000;
Console.WriteLine ("\nGetName method way:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sw.Start ();
string t = Enum.GetName (typeof (Roles), roleValue);
sw.Stop ();
sum += sw.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds;
sw.Reset ();
}
Console.WriteLine ($"Average of {n} runs using Getname method casting way: {sum / n}");
Console.WriteLine ("\nExplicit casting way:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
sw.Start ();
string t = ((Roles)roleValue).ToString ();
sw.Stop ();
sum += sw.Elapsed.TotalMilliseconds;
sw.Reset ();
}
Console.WriteLine ($"Average of {n} runs using Explicit casting way: {sum / n}");
[Sample result]
GetName method way:
Average of 1000 runs using Getname method casting way: 0.000186899999999998
Explicit casting way:
Average of 1000 runs using Explicit casting way: 0.000627900000000002
DB to C#
EnumDisplayStatus status = (EnumDisplayStatus)int.Parse(GetValueFromDb());
C# to DB
string dbStatus = ((int)status).ToString();
Just need:
string stringName = EnumDisplayStatus.Visible.ToString("f");
// stringName == "Visible"
我使用了下面给出的代码
CustomerType = ((EnumCustomerType)(cus.CustomerType)).ToString()
For getting the String value [Name]:
EnumDisplayStatus enumDisplayStatus = (EnumDisplayStatus)GetDBValue();
string stringValue = $"{enumDisplayStatus:G}";
And for getting the enum value:
string stringValue = $"{enumDisplayStatus:D}";
SetDBValue(Convert.ToInt32(stringValue ));
Just cast the int to the enumeration type:
EnumDisplayStatus status = (EnumDisplayStatus) statusFromDatabase;
string statusString = status.ToString();
Simply you can do this.
public enum EnumDisplayStatus
{
None = 1,
Visible = 2,
Hidden = 3,
MarkedForDeletion = 4
}
int value = 2;
string stringValue = ((EnumDisplayStatus)value).ToString();
你可以试试这个
string stringValue=( (MyEnum)(MyEnum.CSV)).ToString();
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