Just trying to figure out why this piece of code is returning a segmentation fault. Gdb says the line giving me the fault strcpy(newNode -> data -> ticket_name, name);
it says in function strcat()
. Any ideas? I'd also like to point out that I'm very new to C.
void add_ticket(tm_type * tm)
{
char name[TICKET_NAME_LEN+1], type, zone[TICKET_ZONE_LEN], buffer[5], *ptr, *pos;
int price;
BOOLEAN check = TRUE;
printf("Add Ticket\n");
printf("----------\n");
printf("\n");
printf("Ticket name (1-40 characters): ");
if(fgets(name, sizeof(name), stdin) != NULL){
if(name[0] != '\n'){
if((pos=strchr(name, '\n')) != NULL){
*pos = '\0';
}
printf("\nTicket type (1 character): ");
type = fgetc(stdin);
if(type != '\n'){
read_rest_of_line();
printf("\nTicket zone (1-3 characters): ");
if(fgets(zone, sizeof(zone), stdin) != NULL){
if(zone[0] != '\n'){
if((pos=strchr(zone, '\n')) != NULL){
*pos = '\0';
}
printf("\n\n");
printf("Price (in cents): ");
if(fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) != NULL){
price = strtol(buffer, &ptr, 10);
if(buffer[0] != '\n'){
//create new node
stock_node *newNode = (stock_node*)malloc(sizeof(stock_node));
if(newNode == NULL){
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory for new ticket.\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
strcpy(newNode -> data -> ticket_name, name);
newNode -> data -> ticket_type = type;
strcpy(newNode -> data -> ticket_zone, zone);
newNode -> data -> ticket_price = price;
newNode -> data -> stock_level = DEFAULT_STOCK_LEVEL;
newNode -> next_node = NULL;
//check for first insertion
if(tm -> stock -> head_stock -> next_node == NULL){
tm -> stock -> head_stock -> next_node = newNode;
printf("First ticket added.\n");
}
else{
//else loop through the list and find the last
//node, insert next to it
stock_node *stream = tm -> stock -> head_stock;
while(check == TRUE){
if(stream -> next_node == NULL){
stream -> next_node = newNode;
printf("Ticket added.\n");
check = FALSE;
}
stream = stream -> next_node;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
You allocated space for newNode
, but you never did any sort of initialization. Because of this newNode -> data
contains garbage, so when you dereference it with the second arrow, you're you get a seg fault. My c is rusty, but I believe you want
// create new node
stock_node *newNode = (stock_node*)malloc(sizeof(stock_node));
newNode -> data = (data_struct*)malloc(sizeof(data_struct));
...
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