Always use private key authentication for scp

Question

I'm using scp in a script, which normally should always use private key authentication. If for some reason the private key is missing, I want the script to fail rather than display a password prompt.

Is it possible to disable this prompt, or to somehow specify that private key authentication should always be used?

Answer 1

我一直在寻找的选项是-B ：

-B      Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases).