Built-in helper to parse User.Identity.Name into Domain\Username

Question

Is there any built-in utility or helper to parse HttpContext.Current.User.Identity.Name , eg domain\\user\u003c/code> to get separately domain name if exists and user?

Or is there any other class to do so?

I understand that it's very easy to call String.Split("\\") but just interesting

Answer 1

This is better ( easier to use, no opportunity of NullReferenceExcpetion and conforms MS coding guidelines about treating empty and null string equally ):

public static class Extensions
{
    public static string GetDomain(this IIdentity identity)
    {
        string s = identity.Name;
        int stop = s.IndexOf("\\");
        return (stop > -1) ?  s.Substring(0, stop) : string.Empty;
    }

    public static string GetLogin(this IIdentity identity)
    {
        string s = identity.Name;
        int stop = s.IndexOf("\\");
        return (stop > -1) ? s.Substring(stop + 1, s.Length - stop - 1) : string.Empty;
    }
}

Usage:

IIdentity id = HttpContext.Current.User.Identity;
id.GetLogin();
id.GetDomain();

This requires C# 3.0 compiler (or newer) and doesn't require 3.0 .Net for working after compilation.

Answer 2

System.Environment.UserDomainName gives you the domain name only

Similarly, System.Environment.UserName gives you the user name only

Answer 3

var components = User.Identity.Name.Split('\\');

var userName = components.Last() 

var domainName = components.Reverse().Skip(1).FirstOrDefault()

Answer 4

You guys might also consider parsing a string input like "user@company.com", or "user@domain".

This is what I'm currently doing:
If string contains '\\' then split string at '\\' and extract username and domain
Else If string contains '@' then split string at '@' and extract username and domain
Else treat string as username without a domain

I'm still hunting for a better solution in the case where the input string isn't in an easily predicted format, ie "domain\\user@domain". I'm thinking RegEx...

Update: I stand corrected. My answer is a bit of out context, it refers to the general case of parsing username and domains out of user input, like in user login/logon prompt. Hope it still helps someone.

Answer 5

I think No too, because I asked myself the same question the other day :D

You can try:

public static string GetDomain(string s)
{
    int stop = s.IndexOf("\\");
    return (stop > -1) ? s.Substring(0, stop + 1) : null;
}

public static string GetLogin(string s)
{
    int stop = s.IndexOf("\\");
    return (stop > -1) ? s.Substring(stop + 1, s.Length - stop - 1) : null;
}

Answer 6

Although not a .NET built-in, one can always P/Invoke to CredUIParseUserName . Here 'sa example of how to use it in .NET.

PS: It doesn't seem to handle the "dot", as in ".\\username".

Answer 7

我不这么认为，因为System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity不包含这样的成员。

Answer 8

Seems like a problem made to be solved by regular expressions:

public static class UserExtensions
{
    public static string GetDomain(this IIdentity identity)
    {
        Regex.Match(identity.Name, ".*\\\\").ToString()
    }

    public static string GetLogin(this IIdentity identity)
    {
        return Regex.Replace(identity.Name, ".*\\\\", "");
    }
}