I'm trying to follow this tutorial http://www.williammalone.com/articles/create-html5-canvas-javascript-drawing-app/ to make a very simple painting app for a friend's website.
Here is what I wrote; I thought it would work but it doesn't :
<head>
<script>
window.onload = function()
{
var canvasDiv = document.getElementById('canvasDiv');
canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
canvas.setAttribute('width', canvasWidth);
canvas.setAttribute('height', canvasHeight);
canvas.setAttribute('id', 'canvas');
canvasDiv.appendChild(canvas);
if(typeof G_vmlCanvasManager != 'undefined') {
canvas = G_vmlCanvasManager.initElement(canvas);
}
context = canvas.getContext("2d");
//
$('#canvas').mousedown(function(e){
var mouseX = e.pageX - this.offsetLeft;
var mouseY = e.pageY - this.offsetTop;
paint = true;
addClick(e.pageX - this.offsetLeft, e.pageY - this.offsetTop);
redraw();
});
$('#canvas').mousemove(function(e){
if(paint){
addClick(e.pageX - this.offsetLeft, e.pageY - this.offsetTop, true);
redraw();
}
});
$('#canvas').mouseup(function(e){
paint = false;
});
$('#canvas').mouseleave(function(e){
paint = false;
});
var clickX = new Array();
var clickY = new Array();
var clickDrag = new Array();
var paint;
function addClick(x, y, dragging)
{
clickX.push(x);
clickY.push(y);
clickDrag.push(dragging);
}
function redraw(){
context.clearRect(0, 0, context.canvas.width, context.canvas.height); // Clears the canvas
context.strokeStyle = "#df4b26";
context.lineJoin = "round";
context.lineWidth = 5;
for(var i=0; i < clickX.length; i++) {
context.beginPath();
if(clickDrag[i] && i){
context.moveTo(clickX[i-1], clickY[i-1]);
}else{
context.moveTo(clickX[i]-1, clickY[i]);
}
context.lineTo(clickX[i], clickY[i]);
context.closePath();
context.stroke();
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="canvasDiv">
</div>
</body>
Could someone help me? I might have missed something.. Thank you !
Where did you define
canvasWidth and canvasHeight ?
If you set these it works: JSFIDDLE
eg
canvas.setAttribute('width', "500");
canvas.setAttribute('height', "200");
Tested in Chrome.. (and as you use jQuery you maybe should "execute" on $(document).ready()
instead of onload
to make sure "canvasDiv" is already rendered)
Here is what I changed :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<script>
var canvasDiv = document.getElementById('canvasDiv');
var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
canvas.setAttribute('width', "500");
canvas.setAttribute('height', "200");
canvas.setAttribute('id', 'canvas');
canvasDiv.appendChild(canvas);
if(typeof G_vmlCanvasManager != 'undefined') {
canvas = G_vmlCanvasManager.initElement(canvas);
}
context = canvas.getContext("2d");
//
$('#canvas').mousedown(function(e){
var mouseX = e.pageX - this.offsetLeft;
var mouseY = e.pageY - this.offsetTop;
paint = true;
addClick(e.pageX - this.offsetLeft, e.pageY - this.offsetTop);
redraw();
});
$('#canvas').mousemove(function(e){
if(paint){
addClick(e.pageX - this.offsetLeft, e.pageY - this.offsetTop, true);
redraw();
}
});
$('#canvas').mouseup(function(e){
paint = false;
});
$('#canvas').mouseleave(function(e){
paint = false;
});
var clickX = new Array();
var clickY = new Array();
var clickDrag = new Array();
var paint;
function addClick(x, y, dragging)
{
clickX.push(x);
clickY.push(y);
clickDrag.push(dragging);
}
function redraw(){
context.clearRect(0, 0, context.canvas.width,
context.canvas.height); // Clears the canvas
context.strokeStyle = "#df4b26";
context.lineJoin = "round";
context.lineWidth = 5;
for(var i=0; i < clickX.length; i++) {
context.beginPath();
if(clickDrag[i] && i){
context.moveTo(clickX[i-1], clickY[i-1]);
}else{
context.moveTo(clickX[i]-1, clickY[i]);
}
context.lineTo(clickX[i], clickY[i]);
context.closePath();
context.stroke();
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="canvasDiv"></div>
</body>
</html>
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