I am trying to send some XML to a third party, and the format of the element I need to send looks like this:
<CONTACT>
<CONTACTMETHODS>
<PHONE number='202-555-1234' />
<EMAIL address='myname@gmail.com' />
</CONTACTMETHODS>
</CONTACT>
I have the following model in C#, which I am trying to serialize to an XML string:
[XmlRoot("CONTACT")]
[XmlInclude(typeof(Phone))]
[XmlInclude(typeof(Email))]
public class Contact
{
[XmlArray("CONTACTMETHODS")]
public List<ContactMethod> ContactMethods { get; set; }
}
public abstract class ContactMethod
{
}
[XmlRoot("PHONE")]
public class Phone : ContactMethod
{
[XmlAttribute("number")]
public string Number { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("EMAIL")]
public class Email : ContactMethod
{
[XmlAttribute("address")]
public string Address { get; set; }
}
The XML that is sent to the string is:
<CONTACT>
<CONTACTMETHODS>
<ContactMethod xsi:type="Phone" number="202-555-1234" />
<ContactMethod xsi:type="Email" address="myname@gmail.com" />
</CONTACTMETHODS>
</CONTACT>
How do I get the serializer to create the XML I need?
Edit: As requested, here is the code to serialize the object:
protected string ObjToXmlString<T>(T obj) where T : class
{
var stringwriter = new System.IO.StringWriter();
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
serializer.Serialize(stringwriter, obj);
var returnXml = stringwriter.ToString();
return returnXml;
}
I was thinking about it in the wrong way. Instead of an abstract class that Phone and Email derive from, I did this:
[XmlRoot("CONTACT")]
[XmlInclude(typeof(CR.Models.XactAnalysis.Phone))]
[XmlInclude(typeof(CR.Models.XactAnalysis.Email))]
public class Contact
{
[XmlArray("CONTACTMETHODS")]
public List<ContactMethod> ContactMethods { get; set; }
}
public class ContactMethod
{
[XmlElement("PHONE")]
public Phone Phone { get; set; }
[XmlElement("EMAIL")]
public Email Email { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("PHONE")]
public class Phone
{
[XmlAttribute("number")]
public string Number { get; set; }
}
[XmlRoot("EMAIL")]
public class Email
{
[XmlAttribute("address")]
public string Address { get; set; }
}
Seems to work swimmingly.
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