Code first:
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
Button send;
TextView textv;
String answer;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.my_activity);
send = (Button)findViewById(R.id.sendButton);
textv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textViewv);
send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
MyClientTask myClientTask = new MyClientTask("localhost", 1234, "QUESTION");
myClientTask.execute();
}
});
}
void processAnswer() {
Log.i("DEBUG", "in processAnswer - before setting text");
Log.i("DEBUG", "ANSWER");
textv.setText("ANSWER\n"); // <-------- H E R E -----------
Log.i("DEBUG", "in processAnswer - after setting text");
}
public class MyClientTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
String dstAddress;
int dstPort;
String message;
String response;
MyClientTask(String addr, int port, String msg){
dstAddress = addr;
dstPort = port;
message = msg;
response = "";
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
Socket socket = null;
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(dstAddress);
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, dstPort);
OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream();
out.write(message.getBytes());
out.flush();
String msgrc = "";
int charsRead = 0;
char[] inputBuf = new char[4096];
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(isr);
while ((charsRead = in.read(inputBuf)) != -1) {
msgrc += new String(inputBuf).substring(0, charsRead);
}
// outer class variable
MyActivity.this.answer = msgrc;
out.close();
is.close();
socket.close();
Log.i("DEBUG", "before processing answer");
MyActivity.this.processAnswer();
Log.i("DEBUG", "after processing answer");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
}
}
The code above simply sends some message to a server and receives an answer. This answer should then be displayed in the TextView (see marked line). However, the app hangs at that line, ie, LogCat displays
[...]
before processing answer
in processAnswer - before setting text
ANSWER
Then no more lines are written to LogCat. Has anybody an explanation for that? If the marked line is commented out, LogCat looks like
[...]
before processing answer
in processAnswer - before setting text
ANSWER
in processAnswer - after setting text
after processing answer
如果您移动调用MyActivity.this.processAnswer()
来onPostExecute()
代替,也许是可能的工作- IIRC,在UI线程上的项目只能从UI线程更新。
First inialize your text view by following , then add onPostExecute method bellow the doInBackground method . And set your text there . Bellow is code which i change.
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
Button send;
TextView textv;
String answer;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.my_activity);
send = (Button)findViewById(R.id.sendButton);
textv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview);
send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
MyClientTask myClientTask = new MyClientTask("localhost", 1234, "QUESTION");
myClientTask.execute();
}
});
}
public class MyClientTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
String dstAddress;
int dstPort;
String message;
String response;
MyClientTask(String addr, int port, String msg){
dstAddress = addr;
dstPort = port;
message = msg;
response = "";
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
Socket socket = null;
try {
InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(dstAddress);
socket = new Socket(serverAddr, dstPort);
OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream();
out.write(message.getBytes());
out.flush();
String msgrc = "";
int charsRead = 0;
char[] inputBuf = new char[4096];
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(isr);
while ((charsRead = in.read(inputBuf)) != -1) {
msgrc += new String(inputBuf).substring(0, charsRead);
}
// outer class variable
MyActivity.this.answer = msgrc;
out.close();
is.close();
socket.close();
Log.i("DEBUG", "before processing answer");
MyActivity.this.processAnswer();
Log.i("DEBUG", "after processing answer");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPostExecute(result);
textv.setText(msgrc);
}
}
}
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