I am currently stuck at a problem which involves encryption in iOS.
My client has given me the public key,
"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
xxxx
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
The padding strategy that needs to be used is RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding. With android, it seems pretty straight forward
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
encryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(plain.getBytes());
return encryptedBytes;
I dont see any direct methods to do this in iOS. Any of the common pods used like Commoncrypto doesnt allow me to force PKCS1 padding scheme. Being a pretty inexperienced guy with RSA and encryption, it would be very much appreciated if you could help me understand on how to approach this and guide me through this.
使用标准的安全框架- SecKeyEncrypt与kSecPaddingPKCS1
参数
My issue was solved using non padding :
kSecPaddingNone
-(SecKeyRef)getPublicKeyForEncryption
{
NSString *thePath = [MAuthBundle pathForResource:@"certificate" ofType:@"der"];
//2. Get the contents of the certificate and load to NSData
NSData *certData = [[NSData alloc]
initWithContentsOfFile:thePath];
//3. Get CFDataRef of the certificate data
CFDataRef myCertData = (__bridge CFDataRef)certData;
SecCertificateRef myCert;
SecKeyRef aPublicKeyRef = NULL;
SecTrustRef aTrustRef = NULL;
//4. Create certificate with the data
myCert = SecCertificateCreateWithData(NULL, myCertData);
//5. Returns a policy object for the default X.509 policy
SecPolicyRef aPolicyRef = SecPolicyCreateBasicX509();
if (aPolicyRef) {
if (SecTrustCreateWithCertificates((CFTypeRef)myCert, aPolicyRef, &aTrustRef) == noErr) {
SecTrustResultType result;
if (SecTrustEvaluate(aTrustRef, &result) == noErr) {
//6. Returns the public key for a leaf certificate after it has been evaluated.
aPublicKeyRef = SecTrustCopyPublicKey(aTrustRef);
}
}
}
return aPublicKeyRef;
}
-(NSString*) rsaEncryptString:(NSString*) string
{
SecKeyRef publicKey = [self getPublicKeyForEncryption];
NSData* strData = [string dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
CFErrorRef err ;
NSData * data = CFBridgingRelease(SecKeyCreateEncryptedData(publicKey, kSecKeyAlgorithmRSAEncryptionPKCS1, ( __bridge CFDataRef)strData, &err));
NSString *base64EncodedString = [data base64EncodedStringWithOptions:0];
return base64EncodedString;
}
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