How to pass Object using jsp:include param tag into another jsp

Question

I am trying to send DTO Object from one jsp to another jsp using jsp:include tag. But it is always treating it as String. I can't able to use DTO in my included jsp file.

Here is a code ..

<c:forEach items="${attributeDTOList}" var="attribute" varStatus="status">  
         <jsp:include page="attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp" >
             <jsp:param name="attribute" value="${attribute}" />
         </jsp:include>
</c:forEach>

attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp file ..

<c:set value="${param.attribute}" var="attribute" />
<c:forEach items="${attribute.subFeatures}" var="subAttribute">
    <c:forEach items="${subAttribute.attributeValues}" var="subValue">
        <c:if test="${ subValue.preSelectionRequired}">
            <c:set var="replaceParams" value=":${subAttribute.name}:${subValue.name}" />
            <c:set var="removeURL" value="${fn:replace(removeURL, replaceParams, '')}" />
        </c:if>
    </c:forEach> 
    <jsp:include page="attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="subAttribute" value="${subAttribute}" />
    </jsp:include> 
</c:forEach>

Here I am trying to get attribute value from param, it is always sending String Type Value. Is there any way to send Object (DTO) in attributeSubFeatureRemove jsp file ? Please help.

Answer 1

I don't think you really want tag files here. That's way overkill and too confusing for what you want to accomplish. You need to spend time understanding "scope". Instead of tag files, I would:

1) Change your attribute to be in the "request" scope instead of the default "page" scope by changing this line:

<c:forEach items="${attributeDTOList}" var="attribute" varStatus="status">

to this

<c:forEach items="${attributeDTOList}" var="attribute" varStatus="status">
    <c:set var="attribute" value="${attribute}" scope="request"/>

That will make "attribute" a "requestScope" variable that can be used in other JSP files that are c:imported. (Note: forEach doesn't support scope attribute so use c:set to scope it inside each iteration.)

2) Change your original jsp:include to c:import. So change it from:

<jsp:include page="attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp" >
    <jsp:param name="attribute" value="${attribute}" />
</jsp:include>

to this

<c:import url="attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp"/>

Note that we don't explicitly try to pass the attribute as a parameter, because we have already made it available to all c:imported pages in the "requestScope".

3) Modify your c:imported JSP to reference the attribute using the requestScope by changing this:

<c:set value="${param.attribute}" var="attribute" />
<c:forEach items="${attribute.subFeatures}" var="subAttribute">

to this

<c:forEach items="${requestScope.attribute.subFeatures}" var="subAttribute">

Here we no longer need the c:set because you already have the attribute available. We just need to make sure we look in the requestScope for that variable, instead of in the default pageScope or as a parameter (because we are no longer passing it as a parameter).

This technique will be a lot easier for you to manage.

Answer 2

So I have solved the issue by using tag file. I am no longer using jsp:include tag now because it will always send String Type.

Here is a solution ..

<%@ taglib prefix="cms2" tagdir="/WEB-INF/tags/spine/surgery"%>
<c:forEach items="${attributeDTOList}" var="attribute" varStatus="status">  
     <cms2:attributeSubFeatureRemove attribute="${attribute}" /> 
</c:forEach>

attributeSubFeatureRemove.tag file

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" prefix="fn"%>
<%@ attribute name="attribute" required="true" type="com.medtronic.b2b.core.dto.HCCB2BClassificationAttributeDTO" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="surgery" tagdir="/WEB-INF/tags/spine/surgery"%>               

    <c:forEach items="${attribute.subFeatures}" var="subAttribute">
        <c:forEach items="${subAttribute.attributeValues}" var="subValue">
           <c:if test="${ subValue.preSelectionRequired}">
             <c:set var="replaceParams" value=":${subAttribute.name}:${subValue.name}" />
             <c:set var="removeURL" value="${fn:replace(removeURL, replaceParams, '')}" />
          </c:if>
        </c:forEach> 
        <surgery:attributeSubFeatureRemove attribute="${subAttribute}" />
     </c:forEach>

Here I am giving Type Attribute to access Object in tag file. And it works fine.

Answer 3

You can not directly pass an Object using jsp:include param tag into another jsp.

However, you can pass that attribute's NAME (as a string) using jsp:include param tag into another jsp, Then in the included jsp, you can get that attribute itself by its name from requestScope.

in your main JSP:

<c:forEach items="${items}" var="item" varStatus="status">  
     <jsp:include page="attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp" >
         <jsp:param name="objName" value="item" />
     </jsp:include>
</c:forEach>

in attributeSubFeatureRemove.jsp:

object's name = ${param.objName}
object itself = ${requestScope[param.objName]}

Just for an easier access:
<c:set var="obj" value="${requestScope[param.objName]}" scope="page"></c:set>
obj=${obj}