I use SqlAlchemy classical mapping to organize my mappers and models. And I want to create a model classes hierarchy. I use the next code:
import sys
from sqlalchemy import Table
from sqlalchemy.orm import mapper
from some_module import BaseClass, child_classes
table = Table('tab1', MetaData(schema='public'),
Column('id', BigInteger, primary_key=True),
Column('discrim', String(64)))
base_mapper = mapper(BaseClass, table)
module = sys.modules[__name__]
for cls in child_classes:
# Each cls object has a class-level attribute `name`
submapper = mapper(cls, inherits=base_mapper, local_table=None,
polymorphic_on=table.c.discrim,
polymorphic_identity=cls.name)
setattr(module, cls.name + '_mapper', submapper)
And then I want to load models from the DB using the base_mapper
.
query = db_session.query(base_mapper)
query = query.filter(base_mapper.mapped_table.c.discrim == 'foo')
print(query.all())
I expect to get an array of Foo
class objects, but in the reality I get the BaseClass
objects. What am I doing wrong?
Eventually, I found a solution. The main point is to move a polymorphic_on=
clause from a subclass mapper to the base class mapper.
# ...
base_mapper = mapper(BaseClass, table,
polymorphic_on=table.c.discrim)
# ...
for cls in child_classes:
submapper = mapper(cls, inherits=base_mapper,
polymorphic_identity=cls.name)
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