I have one XML received by clients and I need to serialise it into class structure. Here is the XML structure.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<MainData xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<listofChannels>
<item type="DAY CHANNEL">
<channelName>one</channelName>
<channelPort>11</channelPort>
<ServerDetail ipaddress="127.0.0.1" port="80"/>
</item>
<item type="NIGHT CHANNEL">
<channelName>one</channelName>
<channelPort>11</channelPort>
<ServerDetail ipaddress="127.0.0.2" Port="80"/>
</item>
</listofChannels>
</MainData>
Now I I'm trying to create a C# class to represent this and get List of channels. So I wrote this code , but i don't get this list, it is blank.
MainData mainData = new MainData();
var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(MainData));
using (TextReader reader = new StreamReader(dataFilePath)) // dataFilePath is the FilePath
{
mainData = (MainData)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
Here are my classes
public class MainData
{
public List<Channel> listofChannels { get; set; }
}
public class Channel
{
public string Type;
[XmlAttribute("channelName")]
public string Name;
[XmlAttribute("channelPort")]
public int Port;
public ChannelDetail details;
}
public class ChannelDetail
{
[XmlAttribute("ipaddress")]
public string IPAddress { get; set; }
[XmlAttribute("port")]
public int Port { get; set; }
}
The element that is supposed to populate Channel class is named "item". Since they don't match you have to specify it manually (Same goes for ChannelDetail - ServerDetail).
Also some elements were mapped to attributes. I changed the class definitions as below and seems to be working fine now:
public class MainData
{
public List<Channel> listofChannels { get; set; }
}
[XmlType("item")]
public class Channel
{
[XmlAttribute("type")]
public string Type;
[XmlElement("channelName")]
public string Name;
[XmlElement("channelPort")]
public int Port;
[XmlElement("ServerDetail")]
public ChannelDetail details;
}
public class ChannelDetail
{
[XmlAttribute("ipaddress")]
public string IPAddress { get; set; }
[XmlAttribute("port")]
public int Port { get; set; }
}
Also, the "port" attribute in ServerDetail is spelled differently in the sample in the question. Since XML is case-sensitive you have to make sure they all have the same casing and map that to the Port variable by using XmlAttribute["port"] or XmlAttribute["Port"].
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