简体   繁体   中英

java using getter and setter methods and returning 0

I have created 2 timers in 2 separate classes. One timer increments int counter. and the other uses a get method and prints out the value of int counter.

The problem is the second timer only prints out 0, 0, 0 etc if i use private int counter whereas if i were to use private static counter it prints out 1,2,3,4,5 etc which is what i want. But i would rather not use static because ive been told its bad practice.

Here is my main class:

import java.util.Timer;
public class Gettest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

    classB b = new classB();
    classC c = new classC();

    timer = new Timer();
    timer.schedule(b, 0, 2000);
    Timer timer2 = new Timer();
    timer2.schedule(c, 0, 2000); }}

class B with timer1

import java.util.TimerTask;
public class classB extends TimerTask  {

private int counter = 0;

public int getint()
{ return counter;}

public void setint(int Counter)
{ this.counter = Counter;}

 public void run()
 { counter++;
   this.setint(counter);}}

class C with timer 2

import java.util.TimerTask;
public class classC extends TimerTask 
{
classB b = new classB();

public void run(){
System.out.println(b.getint());}}

How could i fix so i it works using private int counter; ?

You have basically created two separate instance or so, called two different object in memory. So, how can instance of one object print value of another object. Either use, static counter or pass the reference to same object.

You've got two completely unique/separate ClassB instances, one you run with a Timer, the other you display. The displayed one never changes since it's not run in a Timer, and so it will always display the initial default value of 0.

If you change it so you have only one instance:

import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

public class Gettest {
    private static Timer timer;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassB b = new ClassB();
        ClassC c = new ClassC(b); // pass the B instance "b" into C
        timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(b, 0, 2000);
        Timer timer2 = new Timer();
        timer2.schedule(c, 0, 2000);
    }
}

class ClassB extends TimerTask {
    private int counter = 0;

    public int getint() {
        return counter;
    }

    public void setint(int Counter) {
        this.counter = Counter;
    }

    public void run() {
        counter++;
        this.setint(counter);
    }
}

class ClassC extends TimerTask {
    ClassB b;

    // add a constructor to allow passage of B into our class
    public ClassC(ClassB b) {
        this.b = b;  // set our field
    }

    public void run() {
        System.out.println(b.getint());
    }
}

the code will work.

As a side recommendation, again, please work on your code formatting, and strive so that it conforms to Java standards. For example, please see my code above.

The technical post webpages of this site follow the CC BY-SA 4.0 protocol. If you need to reprint, please indicate the site URL or the original address.Any question please contact:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM