I am trying to get all rows which meets the parent child relation ship. for example
id Title parent_id
1200 A 1000
1201 B 1000
1202 C 1000
1203 D 1000
1204 E 1200
1205 F 1200
1206 G 1201
1207 H 1205
1208 I 1205
1209 J 1205
Now i have 1209 id, I want to retrieve all rows which satisfy parent child relation ship for 1209. Like here 1209 relates to 1205, 1205 relates to 1200, and 1200 relates to 1000.
I tried this query
SELECT * FROM `category` a left join category b on a.id=b.parent_id where a.id=1209
But this is giving me only one record. We are trying to get all rows which comes in this relationship.
if you're just looking for it's parent,grandparent,greatgrand parent you can use something like this.
SELECT id,title,parent_id FROM
(SELECT id,title,parent_id,
CASE WHEN id = 1209 THEN @id := parent_id
WHEN id = @id THEN @id := parent_id
END as checkId
FROM Test
ORDER BY id DESC) as T
WHERE checkId IS NOT NULL
And just in case if you wanted to find all children, and grand children or great grand children of an id you can use this
SELECT id,title,parent_id FROM
(SELECT id,title,parent_id,
CASE WHEN id = 1200 THEN @idlist := CONCAT(id)
WHEN FIND_IN_SET(parent_id,@idlist) THEN @idlist := CONCAT(@idlist,',',id)
END as checkId
FROM Test
ORDER BY id ASC) as T
WHERE checkId IS NOT NULL
sqlfiddle for finding children
query for finding all parents/grandparents/greatgrandparents of multiple children
SELECT id,title,parent_id FROM
(SELECT id,title,parent_id,
CASE WHEN id in (1209,1206) THEN @idlist := CONCAT(IFNULL(@idlist,''),',',parent_id)
WHEN FIND_IN_SET(id,@idlist) THEN @idlist := CONCAT(@idlist,',',parent_id)
END as checkId
FROM Test
ORDER BY id DESC)T
WHERE checkId IS NOT NULL
Get other records with same parent_id as the given record
To get all the returns of other branches for the same company I belong to (identifed by same parent_id
in the table) I use this:
SELECT *
FROM `sale_return` RET
WHERE RET.`fk_contact_id` IN (
SELECT OTHERS.`contact_id`
FROM `contact` ME
INNER JOIN `contact` OTHERS
ON ME.`parent_id` = OTHERS.`parent_id`
WHERE ME.`contact_id` = $customer_id
)
Hope it could help some of you.
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