I am experiencing a strange behavior into a Spring application.
I am trying to create a JUnit test class like this:
public class AppTest {
@Before
public void setUp() {
// Create the application from the configuration
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext( ApplicationConfig.class )
// Look up the application service interface
service = (TransferService) context.getBean(TransferService.class);
}
}
The main problem is that I obtain an error on the @Before annotation on the setUp() method. It say to me that: Before cannot be resolved to a type
It seems as it can't find the dependency for the @Before annotation.
This is the dependency that I have in my pom.xml file:
<properties>
<org.springframework.version>3.2.16.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Bean Factory and JavaBeans utilities (depends on spring-core) Define
this if you use Spring Bean APIs (org.springframework.beans.*) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Core utilities used by other modules. Define this if you use Spring
Utility APIs (org.springframework.core.*/org.springframework.util.*) -->
<!-- Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) Framework (depends on spring-core,
spring-beans) Define this if you use Spring AOP APIs (org.springframework.aop.*) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Application Context (depends on spring-core, spring-expression, spring-aop,
spring-beans) This is the central artifact for Spring's Dependency Injection
Container and is generally always defined -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Various Application Context utilities, including EhCache, JavaMail,
Quartz, and Freemarker integration Define this if you need any of these integrations -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Transaction Management Abstraction (depends on spring-core, spring-beans,
spring-aop, spring-context) Define this if you use Spring Transactions or
DAO Exception Hierarchy (org.springframework.transaction.*/org.springframework.dao.*) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JDBC Data Access Library (depends on spring-core, spring-beans, spring-context,
spring-tx) Define this if you use Spring's JdbcTemplate API (org.springframework.jdbc.*) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--
<dependency>
<groupId>FTP-MANAGER</groupId>
<artifactId>FTP-MANAGER</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>mail</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.16</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JDBC 3.0 driver for Microsoft SQL Server and Sybase -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.jtds</groupId>
<artifactId>jtds</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Contiene la classe BasicDataSource -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
What am I missing? What is wrong? How can I fix this issue?
@Before
is available from junit 4.x, Change to newer Version of Junit.
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
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