Ultimately, I wanted to set the latest version as an environment variable, so supplementing the selected answer (which provided me the correct sorting):
export LATEST_VERSION=$(printf '%s\n' * | sort -rV | head -1)
I have a directory with the following directory names:
ls -1r .
2.0
1.8
16.1
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.1
14.0
1.3
1.2
1.1.5
1.1.3
1.1.2
I would like to sort them to get the latest release version:
ls -1r . | head -1
16.1
So the underlying order should look like this:
16.1
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.1
14.0
2.0
1.8
1.3
1.2
1.1.5
1.1.3
1.1.2
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Simpler the better, but I'm open to any solution. Thanks!
Modern GNU sort offers a -V
flag for sorting according to version number rules:
$ printf '%s\n' * | sort -rV
16.1
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.1
14.0
2.0
1.8
1.3
1.2
1.1.5
1.1.3
1.1.2
Note that the above does not use ls
. As a general rule, you shouldn't parse the output of ls(1) .
From man sort
:
-V, --version-sort
natural sort of (version) numbers within text
The above is from the GNU man page.
FreeBSD's sort also supports -V
.
Apple's sort is a GNU sort from the year 2005 which predates support for the -V
option. A work-around can be found here . (Hat tips: l'L'l, mklement0)
FWIW, I'm in Mac OS right now, and haven't booted over to linux to test. But, it looks like sort with the numeric option has the smarts to do it:
But, I have a directory with your subdirectories in it, and ls sorts it badly:
/Users/thedave/tmp $ ls -1r
2.0
16.1.12
16.1
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.1
14.0
1.8
1.3
1.2
1.1.5
1.1.3
1.1.2
1.1
1.0.1
1.0
sort(1) accepts '-n' for numeric and '-r' for reverse:
/Users/thedave/tmp $ ls | sort -rn
16.1.12
16.1
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.1
14.0
2.0
1.8
1.3
1.2
1.1.5
1.1.3
1.1.2
1.1
1.0.1
1.0
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