I have 2 arrays with coordinates and i want to copy them into one array. I used 2 for loops and its working, but i want to know, if i could do it without them, i dont know how to use memcpy in this situation. Here is my code:
int *join(int *first, int *second,int num, int size) {
int *path= NULL;
int i = 0 , j = 0;
path = (int*) malloc (2*size*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0 ; i < num; i++) {
path[i * 2] = first[i * 2];
path[i * 2 + 1] = first[i * 2 + 1];
}
for(i = num; i < size ; i++) {
path[(i*2)] = second[(j+1)*2];
path[(i*2)+1] = second[(j+1)*2 +1];
j++;
}
return path;
}
Just calculate the correct number of bytes to copy and copy from each origin to the correct offset:
int *join(int *first, int *second, int num, int size) {
// Compute bytes of first
const size_t sizeof_first = sizeof(*first) * 2U * num;
// Computes bytes of second as total size minus bytes of first
const size_t sizeof_second = sizeof(int) * 2U * size - sizeof_first;
int *path = malloc(sizeof(int) * 2U * size);
// Copy bytes of first
memcpy(path, first, sizeof_first);
// Copy bytes of second immediately following bytes of first
memcpy(&path[2U * num], second, sizeof_second);
return path;
}
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