its me again :D
I have the following structs:
typedef struct
{
int day, month, year;
}date;
typedef struct
{
char name[15];
date birth;
int courses;
int *grades;
}student;
Thats how I allocated memory to each array:
printf("What is the number of students?\n");
scanf("%d", &size); //asking for size from user and creating 'size' number of structs
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
pData[i] = malloc(sizeof(student) * size);
}
........ //initializing char and birth
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
printf("\nPlease enter number of courses of student #%d:\n", i+1);
scanf("%d", &pData[i]->courses); //allocating memory for array of grades for each student (i)
pData[i]->grades = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*pData[i]->courses);
}
for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < pData[j]->courses; i++) {
printf("\nPlease enter grades of student #%d in course #%d\n", j+1, i+1);
scanf("%d", &pData[j]->grades[i]);
} //entering grades of each student
Now I am having troubles freeing the memory... Ive tried many ways but the program ends with an error everytime..
I've tried this method:
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
free(pData[i].grades);
}
free(pData);
pData = NULL;
Yet I still get errors...
EDIT: Thats how I declared on veriable pData:
student* pData = NULL;
Thats the function that initialize the array:
int initialize(student**);
Thats how I send the pData to the function:
size = initialize(&pData); //the function is suppose to return the size of the array.
You're not allocating space for pData
properly. You do that once and assign it to *pData
, not pData[i]
. You have a pointer to a pointer, not an array of pointers.
printf("What is the number of students?\n");
scanf("%d", &size); //asking for size from user and creating 'size' number of structs
*pData = malloc(sizeof(student) * size);
You then need to reference it properly when reading data.
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
printf("\nPlease enter number of courses of student #%d:\n", i+1);
scanf("%d", &(*pData)[i].courses); //allocating memory for array of grades for each student (i)
(*pData)[i].grades = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)*(*pData)[i].courses);
}
for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < (*pData)[j].courses; i++) {
printf("\nPlease enter grades of student #%d in course #%d\n", j+1, i+1);
scanf("%d", &(*pData)[j].grades[i]);
}
}
EDIT:
To further explain the syntax of how pData
is being used, here are the datatype of each part of the relevant expressions.
pData: student **
*pData: student *
(*pData)[i]: student
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