In my application I have a UIButton
that is quite small, so I thought about increasing the hit area of it.
I found an extension for that:
fileprivate let minimumHitArea = CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
extension UIButton {
open override func hitTest(_ point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> UIView? {
// if the button is hidden/disabled/transparent it can't be hit
if self.isHidden || !self.isUserInteractionEnabled || self.alpha < 0.01 { return nil }
// increase the hit frame to be at least as big as `minimumHitArea`
let buttonSize = self.bounds.size
let widthToAdd = max(minimumHitArea.width - buttonSize.width, 0)
let heightToAdd = max(minimumHitArea.height - buttonSize.height, 0)
let largerFrame = self.bounds.insetBy(dx: -widthToAdd / 2, dy: -heightToAdd / 2)
// perform hit test on larger frame
return (largerFrame.contains(point)) ? self : nil
}
}
but when I use it, every button in my app has a bigger hit area. I want to increase it to only one specialButton
- how can I do it?
You can add a computed property
to your extension which you can set in your controller if you want to enable the hit area like this:
fileprivate let minimumHitArea = CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
extension UIButton {
var isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled: Bool {
get {
// default value is false, so you can easily handle from outside when to enable the increased hit area of your specific button
return false
}
set {
}
}
open override func hitTest(_ point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> UIView? {
// if the button is hidden/disabled/transparent it can't be hit
if self.isHidden || !self.isUserInteractionEnabled || self.alpha < 0.01 { return nil }
// only if it's true the hit area can be increased
if isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled {
// increase the hit frame to be at least as big as `minimumHitArea`
let buttonSize = self.bounds.size
let widthToAdd = max(minimumHitArea.width - buttonSize.width, 0)
let heightToAdd = max(minimumHitArea.height - buttonSize.height, 0)
let largerFrame = self.bounds.insetBy(dx: -widthToAdd / 2, dy: -heightToAdd / 2)
// perform hit test on larger frame
return (largerFrame.contains(point)) ? self : nil
}
return self
}
}
And then in your view controller just set isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled
to true
if you want to increase it for a specific button (eg in your viewDidLoad
):
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
specialButton.isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled = true
}
Update:
First of all the method which you use doesn't work like expected. And also my approach with the computed property
did not work like I thought. So even if the method does not work like expected, I just want to update my approach with the computed property
. So to set the property from outside, you can use Associated Objects . Also have look here . With this solution now it would be possible to handle the Bool
property isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled
from your controller:
fileprivate let minimumHitArea = CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
private var xoAssociationKey: UInt8 = 0
extension UIButton {
var isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled: Bool {
get {
return (objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &xoAssociationKey) != nil)
}
set(newValue) {
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &xoAssociationKey, newValue, objc_AssociationPolicy.OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
}
}
open override func hitTest(_ point: CGPoint, with event: UIEvent?) -> UIView? {
// if the button is hidden/disabled/transparent it can't be hit
if self.isHidden || !self.isUserInteractionEnabled || self.alpha < 0.01 { return nil }
if isIncreasedHitAreaEnabled {
// increase the hit frame to be at least as big as `minimumHitArea`
let buttonSize = self.bounds.size
let widthToAdd = max(minimumHitArea.width - buttonSize.width, 0)
let heightToAdd = max(minimumHitArea.height - buttonSize.height, 0)
let largerFrame = self.bounds.insetBy(dx: -widthToAdd / 2, dy: -heightToAdd / 2)
// perform hit test on larger frame
return (largerFrame.contains(point)) ? self : nil
}
return self
}
}
Don't expand the hit area; shrink the drawing area. Make the button a subclass of UIButton, and in that subclass, implement rect
methods, along these lines:
class MyButton : UIButton {
override func contentRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: 30, dy: 30)
}
override func backgroundRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: 30, dy: 30)
}
}
Now the button is tappable 30 points outside its visible background.
Create a Custom UIButton Class and override pointInside:(CGPoint)point method like below. Then set these properties value from viewController.
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface CustomButton : UIButton
@property (nonatomic) CGFloat leftArea;
@property (nonatomic) CGFloat rightArea;
@property (nonatomic) CGFloat topArea;
@property (nonatomic) CGFloat bottomArea;
@end
#import "CustomButton.h
@implementation CustomButton
-(BOOL) pointInside:(CGPoint)point withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
CGRect newArea = CGRectMake(self.bounds.origin.x - _leftArea, self.bounds.origin.y - _topArea, self.bounds.size.width + _leftArea + _rightArea, self.bounds.size.height + _bottomArea + _topArea);
return CGRectContainsPoint(newArea, point);
}
@end
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